I (kana)
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Hiragana |
Katakana |
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Transliteration: | i | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Hiragana Man'yōgana: | 以 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Katakana Man'yōgana: | 伊 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unicode: | U+3043, U+30A4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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い in hiragana or イ in katakana (romanised i) is one of the Japanese kana each of which represents one mora. い is based on the sōsho style of the kanji character 以, and イ is from the radical (left part) of the kanji character 伊. In the modern Japanese system of alphabetical order, it occupies the second position of the alphabet, between あ and う. Additionally, it is the first letter in Iroha, before ろ. In order to write the hiragana い, draw a curve, not entirely unlike a parenthesis, downward stroke with a hook, and then draw a smaller, floating curve to the right side. Both represent (IPA) /i/.
Form | Rōmaji | Hiragana | Katakana |
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Normal a/i/u/e/o (あ行 a-gyō) |
i | い | イ |
ii ī |
いい, いぃ いー |
イイ, イィ イー |
Other additional forms | ||||||||||||||||||
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[edit] Variant forms
Scaled-down versions of the kana (ぃ, ィ) are used to express sounds foreign to the Japanese language, such as フィ (fi).
[edit] Stroke order
The Hiragana い is made in two strokes:
- At the top left, a curved vertical stroke, ending with a hook at the bottom.
- At the top right, a shorter stroke, slightly curving in the opposite direction.
The Katakana イ is made in two strokes:
- At the top, a curved diagonal line going from right to left.
- In the center of the last stroke, a vertical line going down.
[edit] Other communicative representations
In Japanese Braille, い or イ is represented as:
● | - |
● | - |
- | - |
The Morse code for い or イ, is ・-.
In Japanese phonetic alphabet, one would say "いろはのイ" (Iroha no I.)