HNoMS Tordenskjold
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Tordenskjold in 1900 |
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Career | |
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Ordered: | 1896 |
Laid down: | 1897 |
Launched: | 18 March 1897 |
Commissioned: | 21 March 1898 |
Fate: | Scrapped 1948 |
General characteristics | |
Displacement: | 3,858 tons |
Dimensions: | 92.66 m x 14.78 m x 5.38 m |
Armament: | As built: 2 x 21 cm/45 (8.2 inch) guns 6 x 12 cm/45 (4.7 inch) guns 6 x 7.6 cm/40 (3 inch) guns 6 x 1 pdr Quick Firing gun 2 x 45 cm (18 inch) submerged torpedo tubes After German rebuild:[1] 6 x 10,5 cm AA guns 2 x 40 mm AA guns 14 x 20 mm AA guns |
Aircraft: | none |
Propulsion: | 4,500 hp (3 355.6 Kw), 16.9 knots (31.3 km/h, 19.4 mph) |
Crew: | 245 |
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Tordenskjold, known locally as Panserskipet Tordenskjold, was a Norwegian coastal battleship. She, her sistership Harald Haarfagre and the slightly newer Eidsvold class were built as a part as the general rearmament in the time leading up to the events in 1905. Tordenskjold remained an important vessel in the Royal Norwegian Navy until she was considered unfit for war in the mid 1930s.
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[edit] Description
All but identical to her sistership Harald Haarfagre, Tordenskjold was named after Peter Wessel Tordenskjold, an eminent Norwegian naval hero in the service of the Kingdom of Denmark-Norway. Built as a typical pre-dreadnought battleship on a small scale, she carried guns of a wide range of calibers.
[edit] Service history and fate
A vital part of the Royal Norwegian Navy, Tordenskjold performed ordinary duties until 1918, when she was turned into a cadet ship. She performed well in this role, carrying out eighteen training cruises until considered "unfit for war" in the mid 1930s. After the German invasion of Norway, she was seized by the Germans and rebuilt as a floating flak battery with 10.5 cm AA guns and renamed Nymphe. After the war Tordenskjold was used briefly as a floating barracks before she was sold for scrapping in 1948.
It was intended to augment the Norwegian battleship fleet with the two ships of the Bjørgvin class, ordered in 1912, but after these were confiscated by the Royal Navy at the outbreak of World War I the Tordenskjold class and the slightly newer, two ship strong, Eidsvold class were forced to soldier on long after they were obsolete.
[edit] Today
Today the name KNM Tordenskjold is used on the Norwegian Naval Training Establishment (NORNAVTRAINEST) at Haakonsvern, Bergen.
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ Abelsen 1986: 290
[edit] Literature
- Abelsen, Frank: Norwegian naval ships 1939-1945, Sem & Stenersen AS, Oslo 1986 ISBN 82-7046-050-8 (Norwegian)&(English)
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- (Norwegian)Forsvarsnett, Sjøforsvaret dag for dag 1814-2000 : Mars Royal Noregian Navy website, some information on the history of Tordenskjold, retrieved 13 December 2005.
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