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HMS Cornwall (1812) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

HMS Cornwall (1812)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Image:No Photo Available.svg
Career (UK) Royal Navy Ensign
Name: HMS Cornwall
Ordered: 13 July 1807
Builder: Barnard, Deptford
Laid down: February 1808
Launched: 16 January 1812
Renamed: HMS Wellesley, 1868
Fate: Broken up, 1875
General characteristics
Class and type: Vengeur-class ship of the line
Tons burthen: 1751 tons (1779.1 tonnes)
Length: 176 ft (54 m) (gundeck)
Beam: 47 ft 6 in (14.5 m)
Depth of hold: 21 ft (6.4 m)
Propulsion: Sails
Sail plan: Full rigged ship
Armament:

74 guns:

  • Gundeck: 28 × 32 pdrs
  • Upper gundeck: 28 × 18 pdrs
  • Quarterdeck: 4 × 12 pdrs, 10 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Forecastle: 2 × 12 pdrs, 2 × 32 pdr carronades
  • Poop deck: 6 × 18 pdr carronades

HMS Cornwall was a 74-gun third-rate ship of the line of the Royal Navy, launched on 16 January 1812 at Deptford. She served in the English Channel in the Napoleonic Wars.

In 1831 she was razeed to a 50-gun ship, though never saw active service again.

In 1859 she was loaned to the London Association for use as a juvenile reformatory school. In 1868 she was renamed Wellesley and moved to the Tyne to serve as a school ship. She was broken up at Sheerness in 1875.

[edit] References

  • Lavery, Brian (2003) The Ship of the Line - Volume 1: The development of the battlefleet 1650-1850. Conway Maritime Press. ISBN 0-85177-252-8.


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