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History of Edinburgh Zoo - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

History of Edinburgh Zoo

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Contents

Edinburgh Zoo is a 94 year old zoological park in Edinburgh, Scotland.

[edit] Pre

  • 1839-1857 — Royal Edinburgh Zoological Gardens exists

[edit] Early

Official logo
Official logo
  • 1909 — RZSS founded[1]
    • late 1913 — incorporated by Royal Charter (the only Zoo in Britain)[1]
    • 1948 — granted 'Royal' prefix[1]
  • 4 Feb 1913 — Corstorphine Hill site purchased[1]
  • 22 Jul 1913 — opened to the public[1]
  • 1914 — first three King penguins arrive aboard a whaling fleet[1]
  • 1919 — first (ever) captive King penguin chick hatched[1]
  • 1927 — Carnegie Aquarium built using grant[2]
  • 1929 — Ape House opened[2]
  • 1930 — first Penguin Pool constructed[3]
  • 1933 — Wolf Wood planted[2]
  • 1934 — first sealion and beavers born[2]
  • 1936 — first chimpanzee born[2]
  • 1938 — first litter of wolves[2]
  • c1940 — first orangutan born[2]
  • c1940 — stray bomb kills a giraffe[4]
  • 1941 — wolves euthanised amid fears that bombings could lead to their escape[2]

[edit] Post war-era

  • 1950 — accidental penguin release establishes Penguin Parade[2]
  • 1963 — Voytek the Soldier bear dies[5] [6]
  • 1972 — Monkey House opened[2]
  • 1972 — Nils Olav adopted by Norway[7]
  • 1980 — Zoo given a captured Scottish cougar[8]
  • 1984 — Mercedes the 3 year old polar bear donated to zoo[9]
  • 1985 — pudu breeding program starts, births in 2000 and 2004[10]
  • 1986 — acquired Highland Wildlife Park
  • 1992 — second Penguin Pool unveiled[2]
  • 1992 — first (European) blue poison dart frog born[11]
  • 1998 — Asiatic lion dies of FSE[12]
  • 1998 — rare Indian Star tortoise hatches[13]
  • 1999 — several penguins die during avian malaria epidemic[14]
  • 1999 — giraffe saliva[15] and snail slime[16] taken for medical research
  • 1999 — baby pygmy hippo dies of E. coli infection[17]
  • 1999 — committee considers plausibility of a move[18]

[edit] 21st century

  • Feb 00 — plans to move scrapped[19]
  • 2000 — masterplan announced
  • Dec 00 — four rare oynx were put down[20]
  • Early 01 — closes for 5 weeks over foot and mouth scare,[21] financial problems develop[22]
  • Apr 01 — Zoo receives £1.9m from mystery donor[23]
  • Jul 02 — giraffe born[24]
  • Nov 02 — Asiatic lioness dies of cancer[12]
  • Dec 02 — third pygmy hippo born[25]
  • Feb 04 — key-hole surgery saves giraffe[26]
  • Apr 04 — giraffes all leave for Denmark (but will later return)[27]
  • May 04 — meerkats born[28]
  • Jan 05 — Budungo chimp house unveiled[29] along with Britain's first primate behaviour research centre[30]
  • Aug 05 — Animal Liberation Front threaten action over polar bear enclosure[31]
  • Aug 05 — two male koalas arrive (currently Britain's only, and first since 1992)[32][33]
  • Aug 05 — ten brown rats arrive for animal handling sessions[34]
  • Dec 05 — male black jaguar arrives to greet current female to form breeding pair[35][36]
  • Feb 06 — four chameleons arrive[37]
  • Mar 06 — third buff-cheeked gibbon born[38]
  • Apr 2006 — honey bear arrives[39]
  • Jun 06 — four Asiatic lions born[40]
  • Jul 06 — Canna mouse returned to Canna island,[41] following a successful rat cull[42]
  • Aug 06 — twelve tenrecs born[43]
  • Nov 06 — Edinburgh chimps found to use "words" for food[44]
  • 2007 — Zoo wins 'Education Award'[45]
  • Apr 07 — Scottish beaver captured[46]
  • Jun 07 — two Siberian musk deer born[47]
  • Jul 07 — snow monkeys arrive at the wildlife park[48]
  • Mid 07 — 23 Gentoo chicks hatch (plus first rockhopper since 2003)[49][50][51]
  • Sep 07 — three cancer-bearing macaques euthanised[52]
  • Late 07 — Mercedes set to become top attraction[53]
  • Dec 07 — Rainbow Landings opens[54]
  • Dec 07 — Zoo to build rhino research facility?[55]
  • Dec 07 — Ocellated Turkeys arrive[56]
  • Jan 08 — Annual animal stocktake takes place[57]
  • Feb 08 — Two red pandas move to HWP[58]
  • Mar 08 — Two capuchin monkeys arrive at Zoo[59]
  • Mar 08 — Two lioness leave for Twycross Zoo[60]
  • Apr 08 — Takin arrives at the Highland Wildlife Park[61]

[edit] 2007 council troubles

  • Jan 06 — Zoo planned to sell off 15 acres of land for funding[62]
    • Oct 07 — plans rejected by council[3] by a single vote[63]
    • Oct 07 — Zoo extremely disappointed[64][65]
    • 27 Nov 07 — Zoo plans to fight the councils decision[66]
  • 21 Nov 07 — rumoured plans to move to Glasgow[67][68]
    • 23 Nov 07 — Glasgow approves plans for a second Zoo to be built at in Glasgow[69][70]
    • 23 Nov 07 — Zoo insists move rumour not true[71][72]
  • Mar 08 — Independent group set up to enquire into the matter[73]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Edinburgh Zoo
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Untitled Page
  3. ^ a b Walking on the wild side - Scotsman.com
  4. ^ BBC - WW2 People's War - Evacuated from Edinburgh to The Craigs
  5. ^ Voytek - The Soldier Bear - Berwickshire Today
  6. ^ BBC NEWS | UK | Scotland | South of Scotland | Honour sought for 'Soldier Bear'
  7. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Penguin picks up military honour
  8. ^ BBC - Lincolnshire Unexplained - Have you seen the Lindsey Leopard?
  9. ^ Polar Bear Apocalypse
  10. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Zoo celebrates deer new arrival
  11. ^ CBBC Newsround | Animals | Edinburgh zoo chooses frog logo
  12. ^ a b BBC NEWS | Scotland | Zoo's lioness dies of cancer
  13. ^ BBC NEWS | England | Rare reptile in sticky situation
  14. ^ BBC News | Sci/Tech | UK penguins struck by avian malaria
  15. ^ BBC News | Sci/Tech | Who'd kiss a giraffe?
  16. ^ BBC News | HEALTH | Snail slime 'could mend bones'
  17. ^ BBC News | UK | E.coli killed baby hippo
  18. ^ BBC News | Scotland | Edinburgh zoo considers migrating
  19. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Zoo stays put
  20. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Zoo searches for Valentine love bird
  21. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Zoo reopens after disease scare
  22. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Zoos count the cost of closure
  23. ^ BBC News | SCOTLAND | Zoo gets £1.9m from mystery donor
  24. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Zoo sticks its neck out on giraffe
  25. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Baby hippo 'a ray of sunshine'
  26. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Key-hole surgery saves giraffe
  27. ^ So long to zoo's giraffe - Scotsman.com
  28. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Feisty meerkats meet their public
  29. ^ Chimps set for move at city zoo - Scotsman.com News
  30. ^ Serious monkey business - Scotsman.com News
  31. ^ Animal activists in terror threat against zoo - Scotsman.com News
  32. ^ Zoo's new arrivals bear all - Scotsman.com News
  33. ^ Get out the eucalyptus to welcome new koalas - Scotsman.com News
  34. ^ Zoo's rat race shows why rodents gnaw the ropes - Scotsman.com News
  35. ^ Purrfect match leaves big cats feline in the mood for love - Scotsman.com News
  36. ^ BBC News Player
  37. ^ Chameleons to lick-off zoo's stamp event - Scotsman.com News
  38. ^ Who's a Cheeky little monkey? - Scotsman.com News
  39. ^ Sweet little Shaman, the new kinkajou - Scotsman.com News
  40. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  41. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Glasgow and West | Rare mice returned to island home
  42. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Island's cull targets brown rats
  43. ^ New arrival at zoo hogging the limelight - Scotsman.com News
  44. ^ Discovery Channel :: News - Animals :: Chimps Name Foods With Grunts
  45. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  46. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Tayside and Central | 'Illegal' beaver caught in wild
  47. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  48. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Snow monkeys drift into reserve
  49. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  50. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Edinburgh and East | New penguins arrive at city zoo
  51. ^ P-P-Perfect Weather To Make P-P-Penguins - The Sunday Mail
  52. ^ http://news.scotsman.com/newsfront.aspx?sectionid=8066&IsTopic=1
  53. ^ Scotsman.com News
  54. ^ Scotsman.com News
  55. ^ The Assam Tribune Online
  56. ^ [1][dead link]
  57. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Edinburgh, East and Fife | Counting the animals two by two
  58. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Valentine's Day hope for pandas
  59. ^ BBC NEWS | England | Cornwall | New Capuchins creating a 'stir'
  60. ^ BBC NEWS | England | Leicestershire | Cagey lions are just scaredy cats
  61. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Highlands and Islands | Park's latest arrival steps out
  62. ^ Zoo set to sell off 12 acres for new homes - Scotsman.com News
  63. ^ Who's a silly monkey for missing Zoo vote? - Scotsman.com News
  64. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  65. ^ BBC NEWS | Scotland | Edinburgh, East and Fife | Letter of warning over zoo future
  66. ^ Scotsman.com News
  67. ^ Scotsman.com News
  68. ^ Zoo looks to Glasgow after council snub - Scotsman.com News
  69. ^ Council Backs Bid For New Zoo In City (from Evening Times)
  70. ^ Scotsman.com News
  71. ^ Edinburgh Zoo
  72. ^ The animals are staying in the Capital - Scotsman.com News
  73. ^ Zoo protesters enlist experts' help to fight land sell-off plan - Scotsman.com News

[edit] External links


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