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Greater Moncton International Airport - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Greater Moncton International Airport

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Greater Moncton International Airport
Moncton/Greater Moncton International Airport

IATA: YQM – ICAO: CYQM
Summary
Airport type Public
Owner Transport Canada
Operator Greater Moncton International Airport Authority
Serves Moncton, New Brunswick
Location Dieppe, New Brunswick
Elevation AMSL 232 ft / 71 m
Coordinates 46°06′44″N 064°40′43″W / 46.11222, -64.67861
Website www.gmia.ca
Runways
Direction Length Surface
ft m
06/24 6,150 1,875 Asphalt
11/29 8,000 2,438 Asphalt
Statistics (2007)
Aircraft Movements 125,414
Passengers 518,930
Sources: Canada Flight Supplement[1]
Movement statistics from Transport Canada.[2]
Passenger statistics from Greater Moncton International Airport Authority[3]

Greater Moncton International Airport (French: Aéroport international du Grand Moncton) or Moncton/Greater Moncton International Airport (IATA: YQMICAO: CYQM) is located 4 nautical miles (7.4 km/4.6 mi) east northeast from downtown Moncton, New Brunswick, Canada in the neighbouring city of Dieppe.

The GMIA has had rapid growth. Between 1997 and 2006 passenger traffic had increased 133% to the 2006 figure of 558,513 before dropping to 518,930 in 2007.[3] The cargo aspect of the airport increased 73% during that period to reach the 2006 figure of 24,320 metric tons (26,808 ST), followed by a slight increase in 2007 to 24,527 metric tons (27,036 ST).[3] In 2007 the airport saw a 61% increase in aircraft movements over 2006, going from 77,886 movements to 125,414, it is now the 14th busiest airport in Canada.[2]

The airport is classified as an airport of entry by NAV CANADA and is staffed by the Canada Border Services Agency. CBSA officers at this airport currently can handle aircraft with no more than 75 passengers.[1][4][5] Nevertheless planes as large as the 580 passenger Boeing 747 have been handled.[6][7]

GMIA is home to the Moncton Flight College, the largest flight college in Canada.[8]

Contents

[edit] History

On January 11, 1928, the first scheduled air flight out of the Greater Moncton area took place. This flight was carrying mail and passengers to the Magdalen Islands. Two sites were considered for the first air strip. Leger's Corner was finally chosen however because of more favourable landing conditions.

The Moncton Airstrip in 1929
The Moncton Airstrip in 1929

In 1929, a local private company bought the land at Léger’s Corner airstrip and through the years two runways were constructed as well as structures for aircraft maintenance. It was also in 1929 that the Moncton Aero Club was founded, as well as the International Airways Flying School. These would later become the Moncton Flight College, one of the pre-eminent flight schools in Canada. Also in the same year, the airport expanded its air mail service to include Prince Edward Island and Montreal.

In 1936, Transport Canada and the local government discussed the possibility of the construction of an airport suitable for trans-Canadian routes. The Léger’s Corner site unfortunately was unsuitable for expansion and instead they chose a site in nearby Lakeburn as the new site for the airport. An initial paved runway and two additional dirt landing strips were constructed.

In March of 1940, the Department of National Defence opened a flight training school under the auspices of the British Commonwealth Air Training Plan. The school would train war pilots for the Commonwealth nations. A new hangar was also constructed at the airport during the war to serve as a repair and maintenance facility.

During the 1940s, civilian air services expanded and became available servicing Montreal, Halifax, Charlottetown, Sydney, Saint John, Fredericton and Newfoundland. The hangar of Trans-Canada Airlines (later Air Canada), became the location for the first air terminal. In 1952, a larger hangar was converted into a modern air terminal but it was very shortly thereafter destroyed by fire. In 1953, a replacement air terminal was constructed.

Further expansion in 1964 brought many changes to the airport including an air traffic control tower and a new operations building. In 1976, the air terminal was again expanded.

The new air terminal was completed in 2002
The new air terminal was completed in 2002

Throughout the years, many ongoing renovations were made to the air terminal building, including in 1998-99, an international arrivals area to suit the needs of 1999's Eighth Sommet de la Francophonie. A large landing apron was constructed at the same time at the opposite side of the airport in a location which would later become the site of the new international airport terminal. This landing apron would be pressed into service in a dramatic manner on September 11, 2001 when airspace over North America was shut down following the World Trade Center attacks. A dozen flights with over 2,000 passengers were diverted to the Greater Moncton Airport. In May of 2001, the new, state-of-the-art international air terminal was completed and officially opened in 2002 by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II. The Greater Moncton International Airport is the busiest airport in New Brunswick, servicing more than 518,930 passengers per year.

In May of 2006, Continental Airlines' subsidiary Continental Express began Moncton's only nonstop service to the United States with once-daily flights to New York/Newark.

[edit] Airlines and destinations

[edit] Passenger

[edit] Cargo airlines

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links


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