Gelati Monastery
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bagrati Cathedral and Gelati Monastery* | |
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UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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State Party | Georgia |
Type | Cultural |
Criteria | iv |
Reference | 710 |
Region† | Europe and North America |
Inscription history | |
Inscription | 1994 (18th Session) |
* Name as inscribed on World Heritage List. † Region as classified by UNESCO. |
The Monastery of the Virgin - Gelati near Kutaisi (Imereti region of Western Georgia) was founded by the King of Georgia David the Builder (1089-1125) in 1106.
The Gelati Monastery for a long time was one of the main cultural and intellectual centers in Georgia. It had an Academy which employed some of the most celebrated Georgian scientists, theologians and philosophers, many of whom had previously been active at various orthodox monasteries abroad or at the Mangan Academy in Constantinople. Among the scientists were such celebrated scholars as Ioane Petritsi and Arsen Ikaltoeli.
Due to the extensive work carried out by the Gelati Academy, people of the time called it "a new Hellas" and "a second Athos".
The Gelati Monastery has preserved a great number of murals and manuscripts dating back to the 12th-17th centuries.
In Gelati is buried one of the greatest Georgian kings, David the Builder (Davit Agmashenebeli in Georgian). In 1994, Gelaty Monastery was recognized by UNESCO as a world heritage site.
[edit] Gallery
Mother of God, mosaic fresco |
Archangel Michael, mosaic fresco |
The Ascension, mural |
David IV of Georgia, mural |
Icon of St. George in front of the iconostasis |
Looking up at the Christ Pantokrator in the dome |
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[edit] See also
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Adapted from the Wikinfo article Gelati Monastery by Levan Urushadze, licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
[edit] External links