Fort Smith, Northwest Territories
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| Fort Smith Thebacha |
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 .svg/250px-Canada_(geolocalisation).svg.png) |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | Canada |
| Territory | Northwest Territories |
| Region | South Slave Region |
| Constituency | Thebacha |
| Census division | Fort Smith Region, Northwest Territories |
| Town | 1 October 1966 |
| Government | |
| - Mayor | Peter Martselos |
| - Senior Administrative Officer | Roy Scott |
| - MLA | Michael Miltenberger |
| Area | |
| - Total | 92.79 km² (35.8 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 205 m (673 ft) |
| Population (2006) | |
| - Total | 2,364 |
| - Density | 25.5/km² (66/sq mi) |
| Time zone | MST (UTC-7) |
| - Summer (DST) | MDT (UTC-6) |
| Postal code | X0E 0P0 |
| Area code(s) | 867 |
| Telephone Exchange | 872 |
| GNBC Code | LAILN |
| NTS Map | 075D04 |
| Sources:Community Governance Data List[1], 2006 Canada Census,[2] Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre[3], Fort Smith profile at the Legislative Assembly[4] Canada Flight Supplement[5] |
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Fort Smith (Slavey language: Thebacha "beside the rapids") is a town in the South Slave Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. It is located in the southeastern portion of the Northwest Territories, on the Slave River and adjacent to the NWT/Alberta border.
The town is approximately 300 km (186 mi) southeast of Yellowknife, the territorial capital. The park headquarters for Wood Buffalo National Park is located in Fort Smith. The Thebacha campus of Aurora College is located in Fort Smith. Fort Smith is located in the South Slave Region (administrative) and the Fort Smith Region (census division).
According to the 2006 Census, it has a population of 2,364, the majority of which are First Nations.[2] The main languages are Chipewyan, Cree, Michif, English.
Fort Smith is the home of the Northern Life Museum and home of the museum ship Radium King.
Every year the South Slave Friendship Festival, a music and arts festival, occurs in Fort Smith, usually in August. Musicians and artists from across the Northwest Territories and many other faraway places come to interact with other artists and show off their talents to the public.
Fort Smith used to be a major transportation site. Goods were brought up to the nearby community of Fort Fitzgerald, Alberta and portaged on land to avoid four sets of impassable rapids (Pelican, Mountain, Cassette and the Rapids of the Drowned). The goods were then placed back into the water at the Slave River in Fort Smith where they travelled north, along lakes and other rivers (such as the Mackenzie River) to destinations as far away as the Arctic Coast. Of course the construction of roads (the main one from the south being the Mackenzie Highway with connections to Hay River) have put Fort Smith out of the water transportation business.
Fort Smith was the former administative capital of the NWT prior to Yellowknife becoming the capital in 1967 and remains largely a government town. See History of Northwest Territories capital cities
However, many tourists come to see the world-class Slave River and many kayakers try its rapids.
Fort Smith is represented by the Salt River First Nation #195[6] and are part of the Akaitcho Territory Government.[7]
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Community Governance Data List
- ^ a b 2006 Census
- ^ Prince of Wales Northern Heritage Centre - official names
- ^ Legislative Assembly of the Northwest Territories, Fort Smith profile
- ^ Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 10 April 2008 to 0901Z 5 June 2008
- ^ Salt River First Nation
- ^ First Nation Profiles
[edit] External links
- Fort Smith at the GNWT
- Municipal Affairs and Community Administration profile
- Virtual Fort Smith
- Aurora College - Official School Website
- Pentecostal Sub-Arctic Leadership Training College - Official School Website
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