Federal Correctional Institution, Sheridan
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| Federal Correctional Institution Sheridan | |
|---|---|
| Location: | Sheridan, Oregon, United States |
| Status: | Operational |
| Security class: | Medium (male) |
| Capacity: | 2000 (est.) |
| Opened: | 1989 |
| Managed by: | Federal Bureau of Prisons |
Federal Correctional Institution Sheridan is a federal prison operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons in Sheridan, Oregon, United States. This medium security facility houses approximately 1900 male inmates. The prison population was the subject of a lawsuit concerning apportionment that reached the Oregon Supreme Court when the 2000 Census erroneously misplaced the prison population from one census tract to another which led to mis-apportionment in the state of Oregon’s legislative districts.[1]
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[edit] History
FCI Sheridan opened in May of 1989. Oregon’s first federal prison cost $52 million dollars to build. Construction began in 1987 with a design to hold 550 inmates at the prison portion and an additional 256 camp prisoners. The prison was officially dedicated on August 24, 1989.[2] FCI Sheridan experienced a riot in September of 1993 that destroyed one building when inmates set it on fire.[3] Another lockdown occurred in September of 2003 when 40 prisoners were involved in fights using homemade weapons.[4] In December of 1994, an additional 300 beds were added to the facility as a federal detention center for housing pre-trial inmates. The separate facility from the main prison cost $10 million to build.[5]
In 2000, the U.S. Census Bureau mistakenly listed the prison population in one census tract instead of the correct census tract.[1] Oregon Secretary of State Bill Bradbury used the incorrect data when re-drawing the state’s legislative districts as is done after each census.[6] This small error of about 2000 people was enough to throw off the districts beyond their margin of acceptance and the Oregon Supreme Court ruled the Secretary must re-draw the boundary lines to match the correct data.[1] The city also counts the prison population as part of the city’s official population.
In April of 2007 ten people were indicted, including two FCI Sheridan employees, for an illicit smuggling operation. One of the main items alleged to be smuggled in were tobacco products which had been banned from federal prisons as of April 2006.[7]
[edit] Facility
FCI Sheridan houses approximately 1900 total inmates.[8] This includes the main medium security detention facility and a smaller minimum security prison camp.[9] The prison industry (UNICOR) was a wood shop for the manufacturing of furniture until being closed down in 2006.[3] Part of the campus contains 31 room dormitories for housing inmates. This is the only federal prison in Oregon.
[edit] Notable current or former inmates
- Tom Anderson, an Alaskan State House Member convicted of seven felony counts of extortion, bribery, conspiracy, and money laundering involving allegations that he took bribes of nearly $13,000 in return for using his official position as a legislator to advocate for private prisons.[10]
- Ahmed Bilal, also of The Portland Seven has served time at Sheridan.[4]
- Russell Cline, sentenced to eight years and $33 million in restitution for fraud and money laundering in connection with Orion International, Inc.[11]
- Ari Crockett, a spiritual leader began serving time in 1997, was released in 1998 but sent back same year for another fraud conviction. Escaped in 1998, caught in 1999, sent to prison in Minnesota, and then after release in 2000 founded Beth El Congregation in Milwaukie, Oregon.[12]
- Josh Harper, one of the SHAC 7, began serving a three year sentence at FCI Sheridan in November 2006, for conspiracy to violate the Animal Enterprise Protection Act.[13][14][15]
- Mike Hawash, convicted of aiding terrorists as part of The Portland Seven, was detained at FCI Sheridan.[16]
- Andrew Wiederhorn, started serving 18 month sentence in August 2004 at FCI Sheridan, but later transferred.[17]
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Federal Correctional Institution, Sheridan is at coordinates Coordinates:
[edit] References
- ^ a b c Hartung v. Bradbury, 332 Or. 570, 33 P.3d 972 (2001)
- ^ Painter, Jr. John. Inmates arrive at Oregon’s first federal prison. The Oregonian, May 24, 1989.
- ^ a b Lockdown continues at Sheridan prison. The Oregonian, September 6, 1993.
- ^ a b Sheridan prison remains locked down. The Oregonian, September 27, 2003.
- ^ Prison staff offers tours of new jail. The Sun, December 7, 1994.
- ^ Bradbury gives court new map on redistricting. The Oregonian, November 29, 2001.
- ^ Indictments brought in public corruption investigation involving employees and inmates at federal correctional institution in Sheridan, Oregon. States News Service, April 27, 2007.
- ^ BOP: Weekly Population Report 03/22/2007. U.S. Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved on March 22, 2007.
- ^ FCI Sheridan. U.S. Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved on March 22, 2007.
- ^ Tom Anderson: Former legislator set to enter Oregon federal prison Dec. 3. adn.com. Retrieved on March 22, 2007.
- ^ Judge tells con man to return millions. The Oregonian, January 12, 2007.
- ^ A life on the move, The Oregonian, July 30, 2006.
- ^ Josh Harper - Update. Animal Liberation Front. Retrieved on February 28, 2008.
- ^ No Compromise Prisoner Listings. NoCompromise.org. Retrieved on February 28, 2008.
- ^ News from Josh Harper's Support Team. Portland Independent Media Center. Retrieved on February 28, 2008.
- ^ Terror case draws two starkly different portraits of Hawash. The Oregonian, May 11, 2003.
- ^ Wiederhorn returns as Fog Cutter's chief. The Oregonian, October 13, 2005.
