Epic Records
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Epic Records | |
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Epic script logo used from late 1979 to 1991, revived in 2006. |
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Parent company | Sony BMG |
Founded | 1953 |
Distributing label | Epic Records (In the US) |
Genre | Various |
Country of origin | US |
Official website | Official website of Epic Records |
Epic Records is an American record label, owned and operated by Sony BMG.
Contents |
[edit] History
Epic was launched originally as a jazz and classical music label in 1953 by CBS. Its bright-yellow, black and blue logo became a familiar trademark for many jazz and classical releases. This has included such notables as the Berlin Philharmonic, the Juilliard String Quartet, Antal Doráti conducting the Hague Philharmonic and George Szell conducting the Cleveland Orchestra.
Ten years later, Epic earned its first gold records and developed into a formidable hit-making force in rock and roll, R&B and country music. Among its many acts, it included Bobby Vinton, The Dave Clark Five, The Hollies, Tammy Wynette, Donovan, The Yardbirds, Lulu, and Jeff Beck. Several of the British artists on the Epic roster in the 1960s were the result of Epic's distribution deal with EMI in which Epic recordings were issued by EMI on the Columbia label before the contract with EMI expired at which point CBS Records formed a British Epic Records branch to market Epic label material.
Epic has a long history of many successful acts. During the late 1960s and 1970s, its success extended to include Sly & the Family Stone (66), Charlie Rich (67), Edgar Winter (70),Steve Vai (70-present), REO Speedwagon (71), Johnny Nash (72), ABBA (in the UK) (72), The Isley Brothers (73), Ted Nugent (75), Boston (76), Heart (on sister label Portrait Records) (76), and The Clash(76).
In the 1980s and 1990s, Epic made stars out of the likes of Meat Loaf, Adam Ant, The Jacksons, Michael Jackson, Culture Club, Electric Light Orchestra, Ozzy Osbourne, Europe, Sade, Luther Vandross, Gloria Estefan, George Michael, and Cyndi Lauper (through the Portrait label.) Other successful acts included Jessica Simpson, Shakira, Fiona Apple, Jennifer Lopez (from the WORK label) and Mandy Moore.
Other artists signed to Epic include Anastacia,Alexz Johnson,The Fray, Incubus, Alkaline Trio, Modest Mouse, Good Charlotte, Live, AC/DC, KISS, Duran Duran, Rage Against the Machine, Chevelle, Editors, Prong, Pearl Jam, Sara Bareilles, Lamb Of God, Suicidal Tendencies, Macy Gray, B*Witched (via Glowworm Records), Bone Thugs-N-Harmony (via Ruthless Records), Tori Amos, Nicole Bennett, FireHouse, and multiplatinum selling artist Céline Dion (on the 550 imprint).
Epic is part of the Sony BMG Music Entertainment company. Sony Corporation bought all of CBS's labels in 1988. A joint venture between its music division and BMG happened in 2004.
Legacy Recordings continues to reissue the label's classic and historical albums.
Epic Records logo used following the creation of Sony Music Entertainment in 1991 |
[edit] Imprint labels
Past and present imprint labels of Epic Records include:
- 550 Music (defunct)
- MJJ Music (defunct)
- Epic Street – Formed for hip-hop artists.
- Daylight Records
- Koch Records - partially purchased in 2007
- Beluga Heights - Established By Big Time Producer Jonathan "J.R." Rotem
- DC Flag Records
- Glowworm Records
- Hidden Beach Records – Specializing in R&B and Soul
- Okeh Records - For reissues of Okeh label material.
- Portrait Records (defunct)
- Ruthless Records (defunct) – Hip-hop label formed in 1987 by Eazy-E and Jerry Heller
- Work Records (defunct) – also known as '"WORK" and "The WORK Group". Formerly operated as Chaos Recordings.
[edit] Epic Records artists
[edit] Epic Records Executives
- Charlie Walk - Epic Record's President
- Nick Raphael - Epic UK Managing Director
- Jo Charrington - Epic UK Head of A&R
- Andy Gershon - Epic Executive Vice President
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Epic Records – Official website
- Sony Music, Parent Company of Epic
- Epic Records on Myspace