December 2006 in science

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[edit] Events in Science and Technology

Satellite images show that a large ice shelf broke free from the Canadian coast at Ellesmere Island around the summer of 2005. (Reuters)

The US Food and Drug Administration publishes its assessment that meat and milk from cloned cattle, pigs and sheep is safe for human consumption. (BBCnews)

An analysis of marine sediments dating from 21 to 34 million years is published in Science. It shows statistically significant oscillations matching the Milankovitch cycles with periods of 96,000, 127,000, 405,000 (all are orbital eccentricity cycles), and 1,2 million year (obliquity cycle). (SpaceRef.com)
Discovery lands at the Kennedy Space Center after various weather related delays. (Reuters)

The shuttle Discovery undocks from the International Space Station after completing a complex mission, that was extended by one day due to difficulties with a solar panel "wing". (BBCNews)
A new approach to eradicate the malaria-causing parasite, from the population of mosquitos that carries it, completes a test phase in mice. The goal of the "vaccine" is to kill the organism in the gut of the mosquito after it has taken up blood. (Reuters)

A research expedition concludes that the Chinese River Dolphin is now likely extinct, directly due to human action. (Globe & Mail)
The Molecules of the Year 2006 are the hsa-mir-155 and hsa-let-7a-2 for their unique molecular expressions as miRNAs which supported their roles as the new diagnostic and prognostic markers in lung cancer. This announcement was made by Isidro T. Savillo, President of ISMCBPR(International Society for Molecular and Cell Biology Protocols and Researches, Inc.).(Hum-MolGen)

Trends in climate data presented at a meeting of the American Geophysical Union indicate that the arctic sea will be free of ice over the summer season by 2040. (BBCNews)

A reinforcing linkage between Malaria and HIV infections is proposed as an explanation for the fast spread of both diseases in Africa. The study is published in Science. (BBCNews)

The launch of space shuttle Discovery is scrubbed due to low clouds and rescheduled for December 10 (local time: December 9). (Spaceflight Now)

A study by the Institute of Cancer Epidemiology in Denmark does not produce any statistically significant link between cancer and cell phone use. It is based on about 400,000 cell phone users. (Reuters)
Scientist working for the Malin Space Science Systems present pictures of newly formed features on Mars that indicate erosion by liquids in recent years. NASA members interpret these features as being created by liquid water. (BBCNews)