David Wolpe
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David J. Wolpe (b. 1958 -) is an author, public speaker and rabbi in Los Angeles, California. Named the #1 pulpit Rabbi in America by Newsweek magazine (2008), he is considered a leader of the Conservative Jewish movement. Wolpe was named one of The Forward's Forward 50, and one of the hundred most influential people in Los Angeles by Los Angeles magazine. Author of six books and a regular weekly column in the New York Jewish Week, Wolpe became the focus of international controversy when he gave a Passover homily that discussed the historic validity of the Exodus from Egypt.
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[edit] Education and career
Wolpe taught at the Jewish Theological Seminary of America in New York, and also served as assistant to the Chancellor of that institution. He also taught at the University of Judaism in Los Angeles, at Hunter College in New York and at UCLA he teaches Modern Jewish Religious Thought.[citation needed] He frequently is featured on documentaries on Biblical topics produced by A&E Networks (A&E, Bio, History Channel and History Channel International).
Wolpe is the head rabbi of Sinai Temple in Los Angeles, California.
[edit] Missions to Israel
Wolpe has led three missions to Israel since 2002. The first, in June 2002, was a solidarity mission at the height of the intifada that broke out after the Camp David peace talks. The second, in May 2005, was a mission of gratitude to pick up the Torah commissioned in honor of his recovery from brain surgery.[1] The third, in July 2006, at the height of the war with Hezbollah, was another solidarity mission that covered Jerusalem, Haifa and Sderot.[2] Wolpe also led the largest AIPAC delegation ever assembled from one synagogue (230 people) to the AIPAC conference in Washington in 2008.
[edit] Historicity of the Exodus
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Please help improve this section by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page or at requests for expansion. (January 2007) |
On Passover 2001, Wolpe told his congregation that "the way the Bible describes the Exodus is not the way it happened, if it happened at all." Casting doubt on the historicity of the Exodus during the holiday that commemorates it brought condemnation from congregants and several rabbis (especially Orthodox Rabbis). The ensuing theological debate included whole issues of Jewish newspapers such as the Jewish Journal in Los Angeles and editorials in the Jerusalem Post, as well as an article in the Los Angeles Times. Critics asserted that Wolpe was attacking Jewish oral history, the significance of Passover and even the First Commandment. Wolpe asserted that he was arguing that the historicity of the events should not matter, since he believes faith is not determined by the same criteria as empirical truth. Wolpe argues that his views are based on the fact that no archeological digs have produced evidence of the Jews wandering the Sinai Desert for forty years, and that excavations in Israel consistently show settlement patterns at variance with the Biblical account of a sudden influx of Jews from Egypt.
- Further information: Historicity of the Bible
[edit] Covenantal Judaism
On November 10, 2005, Rabbi Wolpe addressed the Jewish Theological Seminary and proposed that the name of Conservative Judaism be changed to "Covenantal Judaism," to better encompass the view that rabbinic law is both binding and evolving.
[edit] Bibliography
- The Healer of Shattered Hearts: A Jewish View of God (1991) ISBN 0-14-014795-0
- In Speech and In Silence: The Jewish Quest for God (1992) ISBN 0-8050-2816-1
- Teaching your Children About God: A Modern Jewish Approach (1995) ISBN 0-06-097647-0
- Why be Jewish? (1995) ISBN 0-8050-3927-9
- Making Loss Matter: Creating Meaning in Difficult Times (1999)ISBN 1-57322-820-6
- Floating Takes Faith: Ancient Wisdom for a Modern World (2004) ISBN 0-87441-733-3
[edit] External links
- Covenental Judaism Jewish Journal of Greater Los Angeles (2005)
- CNN Interview November 1, 2001
- PBS Interview on the Afterlife
- Sinai Temple webpage
- Exodus Controversy
- Orthodox critique
- David Wolpe: Gems of Compressed Wisdom, Jewish Current Issues
