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Charles Stimson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Charles Stimson

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Charles Douglas "Cully" Stimson (born June 13, 1963), is a former American political appointee at the Pentagon. Stimson was the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs. He resigned February 2, 2007,[1][2][3][4] following a controversy about his statements on legal representation for prisoners at Guantánamo Bay.

Contents

[edit] Appointment

The Pentagon created the Office of Detainee Affairs, and with it Stimson's post, in July 2004: [5] [6]

An as-yet-unnamed deputy assistant secretary who will report to the undersecretary for policy will head the office. The new deputy will chair a joint committee composed of the undersecretary for intelligence and representatives from the Joint Staff, the Office of General Counsel, the Department of the Army, and others who might be involved in detainee affairs.

Stimson, an attorney by training, was formerly a U.S. Navy JAG officer from 1992-1997.[7]

[edit] Controversies

[edit] Guantanamo Bay detention camp

Stimson first received press attention in October 2006, when he told Reuters that more than 300 Guantánamo detainees might remain there for the rest of their lives.[8]

In January 2007 he was again the subject of widespread criticism, following his comments on the legal representation of Guantánamo detainees. Disapproving of lawyers offering Guantánamo detainees pro bono representation, Stimson said that "corporate CEOs seeing this should ask firms to choose between lucrative retainers and representing terrorists."[9] The Pentagon later admonished Stimson for his comments, stating that they were not representative of Pentagon policy.[10][11]

These comments are in direct contradiction to longstanding American legal tradition, in which lawyers are encouraged to represent clients regardless of their own personal views. In fact, the tradition of lawyers representing unpopular clients extends back before the founding of the country, to John Adams's defense of the British soldiers involved in the Boston Massacre; Adams later wrote that it was "one of the best Pieces of Service I ever rendered my Country." Yale Law School explained[12] in a statement:[13]

We teach our students that lawyers have a professional obligation to ensure that even the most despised and unpopular individuals and groups receive zealous and effective legal representation. Our American legal tradition has honored lawyers who, despite their personal beliefs, have zealously represented mass murderers, suspected terrorists, and Nazi marchers.

This sentiment was echoed by Professor Charles Fried of Harvard Law School:[14]

It is the pride of a nation built on the rule of law that it affords to every man a zealous advocate to defend his rights in court, and of a liberal profession in such a nation that not only is the representation of the dishonorable honorable (and any lawyer is free to represent any person he chooses), but that it is the duty of the profession to make sure that every man has that representation.

On January 17, 2007 Stimson wrote a letter of apology, published in the Washington Post.[15][16][17] His apology was criticized for the appearance of insincerity.[18] On January 24, 2007, the Bar Association of San Francisco requested that the State Bar of California investigate Mr. Stimson for possible violations of California ethics rules.[19]

[edit] Bagram collection point

In February 2006, the New York Times published an article comparing the Guantanamo Bay detention center to the Bagram collection point in Afghanistan.[20] According to the article, Bagram held approximately the same number of captives as Guantanamo but in far more primitive conditions: captives were detained a dozen to a cell, forced to sleep on foam pads on the floor, and kept in cells with no running water or toilets. Stimson declined to be interviewed about Bagram.

[edit] Resignation

On February 2, 2007, a Department of Defense spokesman announced that Stimson had decided to resign because the controversy had "hampered his ability to be effective in" his office. Stimson said that the Secretary of Defense, Robert Gates, had not asked him to resign.[21]

Stimson is currently a "senior legal fellow" at the Heritage Foundation and an instructor at the Naval Justice School in Newport, R.I.[22]

[edit] References

  1. ^ Miles, Donna. "Gates Recommends PACOM, NORTHCOM Successors; DoD Official Resigns", American Forces Press Service, 2007-02-02. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  2. ^ "Pentagon Official Who Criticized Detainee Lawyers Quits", Washington Post, 2007-02-03. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  3. ^ Associated Press. "Official Resigns Over Gitmo Lawyer Remarks", CBS News, 2007-02-02. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  4. ^ Pelofsky, Jeremy. "Pentagon official resigns over detainee remark", Reuters, 2007-02-02. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  5. ^ Quigley, Samantha. "DoD Creates Office of Detainee Affairs", DefenseLINK News, 2004-07-04. Retrieved on 2007-01-17. 
  6. ^ Porth, Jacqueline S.. "Pentagon Creates New Policy Office to Review Detainee Issues", U.S. Department of State USINFO, 2004-07-16. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  7. ^ "Eye of the Storm", Kenyon College Alumni Bulletin. Retrieved on 2008-02-10. 
  8. ^ Schulman, Leslie. "DOD official says some Guantanamo detainees may be imprisoned for life", JURIST, 2006-10-29. Retrieved on 2007-01-17. 
  9. ^ Lewis, Neil. "Official attacks top law firms over detainees", New York Times, 2007-01-13. Retrieved on 2007-01-17. 
  10. ^ Heilprin, John. "Pentagon disavows comment on detainees", Newsvine, 2007-01-13. Retrieved on 2007-01-17. 
  11. ^ http://www.law.com/jsp/article.jsp?id=1169028149950 Mary Pat Gallagher. "Bush Official Apologizes for Slap at Guantanamo Detainees' Lawyers", New Jersey Law Journal, January 18, 2007. Retrieved on 2008-01-19. 
  12. ^ Cohen, Anrew. "Gitmo Defense Counsel Stand Accused", Washington Post, 2007-01-17. Retrieved on 2007-03-31. 
  13. ^ Yale Law School (2007-01-16). "Law Deans Release Statement on Remarks of Cully Stimson Regarding Lawyers for Detainees". Press release. Retrieved on 2007-01-17.
  14. ^ Fried, Charles. "Mr. Stimson and the American Way", Wall Street Journal, 2007-01-16. Retrieved on 2007-01-17. 
  15. ^ Charles Stimson. "An Apology to Detainees' Attorneys", Washington Post, January 17, 2007. Retrieved on 2007-06-28. 
  16. ^ Sarah Abruzzes. "Official Quits After Remark on Lawyers", New York Times, February 3, 2007. Retrieved on 2008-02-22. "Mr. Stimson, a former Navy defense lawyer, wrote an apology published in The Washington Post, saying the remarks did not reflect his “core beliefs.”" 
  17. ^ "Pentagon Official Apologizes for Remarks", New York Times, 2007-01-17. 
  18. ^ "Apology Not Accepted", New York Times, January 19, 2007. Retrieved on 2008-02-22. "On Wednesday, Mr. Stimson said he apologized and regretted that his comments “left the impression” that he was attacking the integrity of those lawyers. It was not just an impression. It was exactly what he did. Mr. Stimson actually read out a list of law firms during an interview with a radio station friendly to the Bush administration." 
  19. ^ (January 25, 2007). "The Bar Association of San Francisco Requests a Disciplinary Investigation of Charles D. Stimson, Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs". Press release. Retrieved on 2007-02-09.
  20. ^ Tim Golden, Eric Schmitt. "Prisoners at Bagram being held uncharged", The New York Times, Sunday, February 26, 2006. Retrieved on 2007-04-24. "Former detainees said the renovations had improved conditions somewhat, and human rights groups said reports of abuse had steadily declined there since 2003. Nonetheless, the Pentagon's chief adviser on detainee issues, Charles D. Stimson, declined to be interviewed on Bagram, as did senior detention officials at the United States Central Command, which oversees military operations in Afghanistan." 
  21. ^ Jelinek, Pauline. "Defense Official Resigns Over Remarks", San Francisco Chronicle, 2007-02-02. 
  22. ^ "Charles Stimson: Senior Legal Fellow", Heritage Foundation. Retrieved on 2008-02-22. "He is currently a Senior Instructor at the Naval Justice School in Newport, R.I., where he teaches active duty JAGS." 

[edit] External links

[edit] Websites

[edit] Video

  • C-SPAN Charles Stimson footage (RealPlayer)
  • YouTube.com Turley Reacts to Pentagon Attack on Due Process

[edit] Photo images

  • U.S. Department of Defense DefenseLink: Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Detainee Affairs Cully Stimson on Sept. 6, 2006. DoD photo by R. D. Ward. (Released)
  • U.S. Department of State Cully Stimson, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Detainee Affairs, DOD, Lt. Gen. John Kimmons, Army Deputy Chief of Staff for Intelligence and Brigadier General Thomas L. Hemingway, Legal Adviser to the Appointing Authority, Office of Military Commissions
  • Atlantic Free Press Charles Stimson, Terrorizing Lawyers
  • Washington Post Views on Detainee Representation Draw Fire


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