Charles Hawker
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Charles Allan Seymour Hawker (16 May 1884 - 25 October 1938) was an Australian politician.
Hawker was born near Clare, South Australia and educated at Geelong Grammar School, Hawker and Trinity College, Cambridge, earning Bachelor and Master of Arts degrees in 1919 and 1922 respectively. While at Cambridge he enlisted in the British Army to serve in World War I. Fighting in the Battle of Passchendaele, Hawker was injured and left severely handicapped.[1][2]
Hawker returned to Australia in 1920 and in 1929 was elected as a member of the Australian House of Representatives, representing the electorate of Wakefield for the United Australia Party. He was appointed Minister for Markets and Minister for Repatriation in first ministry of Prime Minister Joseph Lyons and was the youngest member of the ministry. On 12 April 1932 he was replaced as Minister for Repatriation by Charles Marr and the Markets portfolio was renamed Commerce. On 23 September 1932, he resigned from the ministry in protest at its refusal to reduce parliamentary salaries in response to the Great Depression and did not serve as a minister again.[2]
Hawker died in a plane crash near Mount Dandenong, Victoria in 1938.[3] The Australian Electoral Division of Hawker and the Canberra suburb of Hawker, Australian Capital Territory are named in his honour, and the Charles Allan Seymour Hawker Scholarship was established by his sister Kathleen Lilias Needham in 1991 to fund Australian university education.[4] His cousin, David Hawker, is the current Speaker of the Australian House of Representatives.
[edit] References
- ^ The Charles Hawker Story. The Charles Allan Seymour Hawker Scholarship. Retrieved on 2008-01-12.
- ^ a b Van Dissel, Dirk (1983). Hawker, Charles Allan Seymour (1894 - 1938). Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved on 2008-01-12.
- ^ The crash of Kyeema (PDF). Civil Aviation Safety Authority (2006). Retrieved on 2008-01-12.
- ^ History of the Charles Allan Seymour Hawker Scholarship Trust Fund. Charles Allan Seymour Hawker Scholarship. Retrieved on 2008-01-12.
| Political offices | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Parker Moloney |
Minister for Markets Minister for Commerce 1932 |
Succeeded by Joseph Lyons |
| Preceded by John McNeill |
Minister for Repatriation 1932 |
Succeeded by Charles Marr |
| Parliament of Australia | ||
| Preceded by Maurice Collins |
Member for Wakefield 1929 – 1938 |
Succeeded by Sydney McHugh |
| Persondata | |
|---|---|
| NAME | Hawker, Charles |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
| SHORT DESCRIPTION | Australian politician |
| DATE OF BIRTH | 16 May 1884 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Clare, South Australia |
| DATE OF DEATH | 25 October 1938 |
| PLACE OF DEATH | Mount Dandenong, Victoria |
