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Carlsberg Laboratory - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Carlsberg Laboratory

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Carlsberg Laboratory and in the foreground a statue of its founder J.C. Jacobsen.
The Carlsberg Laboratory and in the foreground a statue of its founder J.C. Jacobsen.

The Carlsberg Laboratory in Copenhagen, Denmark was created in 1875 by J. C. Jacobsen, the founder of the Carlsberg brewery, for the sake of advancing biochemical knowledge, especially relating to brewing. It featured a Department of Chemistry and a Department of Physiology. In 1972, the laboratory was renamed the Carlsberg Research Center and was transferred to the brewery.

The Carlsberg Laboratory was widely known as a productive and pleasant place for protein science, and enjoyed a series of illustrious directors, including Johan Kjeldahl, S. P. L. Sørensen, and Kaj Ulrik Linderstrøm-Lang.

The Carlsberg Laboratory was also famous for isolating Saccharomyces carlsbergensis, the species of yeast responsible for lager fermentation, as well as for introducing the concept of pH in acid-base chemistry.

Research from the Carlsberg Laboratory was published in its journal, Comptes rendus des travaux du laboratoire Carlsberg, which is often abbreviated to Compt. rend. trav. lab. Carlsberg or simply C. R. Trav. Lab. Carlsberg.

[edit] Directors

Name[1] Period
Johan Kjeldahl 1876 - 1900
S. P. L. Sørensen 1901 - 1938
Kaj Ulrik Linderstrøm-Lang 1938 - 1959
Martin Ottesen 1959 - 1987
Klaus Bock 1988 - 2006
Jens Ø. Duus 2006 - present

[edit] See also

[edit] References

  1. ^  Schellman JA, Schellman CG. (1997) Kaj Ulrik Linderstrom-Lang (1896-1959). Protein Sci. 1997 May;6(5):1092-100 (full text article online: Entrez PubMed 9144781).
  • Richards FM. (1992) "Linderstrøm-Lang and the Carlsberg Laboratory: The view of a postdoctoral fellow in 1954", Protein Sci., 1, 1721-1730.
  • Scheraga HA. (1992) "Contribution of physical chemistry to an understanding of protein structure and function", Protein Sci., 1, 691-693.
  • Holter H and Møller KM, eds.(1976) The Carlsberg Laboratory 1876/1976, Rhodos International Science and Art Publ., Copenhagen.
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