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Belk - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Belk

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Belk, Inc.
Type Private
Founded 1888 (Monroe, North Carolina, USA)
Headquarters Charlotte, North Carolina, USA
Industry Retail
Products Clothing, footwear, bedding, furniture, jewelry, beauty products, and housewares.
Website www.belk.com

Belk is a department store chain founded in 1888 in Monroe, North Carolina, today part of the Charlotte metropolitan area. After the founding of the first Belk store, the company grew in size and influence throughout the South via numerous partnerships and acquisitions over more than a century. The partnership-based corporations, numbering more than 100, were consolidated in 1998 into a single corporation based in Charlotte, North Carolina, where the company continues to be based. Belk is currently the largest privately held department store chain in the United States,[1] with its stores primarily located in the Southern United States.

The chain has four flagship locations:

  • SouthPark Mall, in Charlotte, North Carolina, houses the chain's largest store, with more than 330,000 square feet. The store was built in 1970 as one of the mall's original anchor stores. The mall was co-developed by the Belk and Ivey families.
  • Crabtree Valley Mall. in Raleigh, North Carolina, is where Belk built a similarly elaborate 251,000 square foot store in 1972 (subsequently expanded to 320,000 square feet in 2007) in North Carolina's high-tech Research Triangle.
  • The Summit, in Birmingham, Alabama, houses the third flagship, built in 1997, which opened as a Parisian store and one of the lifestyle center's original anchors. Its intended conversion to a Belk flagship was officially announced on April 25, 2007, with the reorganization complete by September 2007.[2]
  • Phipps Plaza, in Atlanta, Georgia, contains the fourth flagship, which also opened as Parisian, part of a 1992 expansion of the mall in which the store became the third mall anchor. Like the store at The Summit, it converted to a Belk by September 2007, although its conversion to flagship wasn't officially announced until November 2, 2007.[2]

In 2008, a fifth flagship location will be constructed at Richmond Centre, located in Richmond, Kentucky. The 85,300 square foot location will be the chain's northernmost flagship.

Contents

[edit] History

Founded in 1888 by William Henry Belk, the store was first called "New York Racket" and then "Belk Brothers," after William Belk made his brother, John, a partner.

The business grew steadily, relying on "bargain sales" and advertising to grow the business. Today, the chain is still family-owned and currently has more than 315 stores in 19 states, particularly in the Carolinas.[3] The southernmost Belk store is located in Fort Myers, Florida. In 2006, Belk generated US$2.97 billion in sales and employed 17,900 people.

During the fourth quarter of 2005, Belk completed the sale of their private label credit card division, Belk National Bank, to GE MoneyBank. Consumers were issued new Belk credit cards replacing the old ones issued by BNB. All new Belk cards are now issued by GE Money Bank.[3]

On July 5, 2005, Belk completed the purchase of 47 Proffitt's and McRae's department stores from Saks Incorporated. Belk converted the 39 Proffitt's and McRae's stores to the Belk nameplate on March 8, 2006.[4]

Belk purchased 38 Parisian department stores from Saks Incorporated on October 2, 2006. Although most Parisian stores have been converted to the Belk namplate since September 12, 2007, several Parisian stores are slated to close or have been closed. Four stores in Indiana, Michigan, and Ohio, plus a store under construction in Michigan, were sold by Belk to The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.

Belk additionally traded its newly-acquired Parisian location in Collierville, Tennessee, with Macy's, Inc. for a Macy's (former Hecht's) in Wilmington, North Carolina, during the second quarter of 2007.[5][6]

[edit] Partnership names

Beginning in 1921 with the Leggett Bros. stores of Virginia, the Belk family formed various partnerships with other merchandisers in different markets. (This complex story is chronicled in a book[7] about the evolution of the company.) This unusual corporate ownership structure resulted in dual or hyphened names on many of their stores. In 1998, Belk bought out or merged away this partnership structure and formed Belk, Inc. from its 112 existing Belk companies, with certain well-established partnership names allowed to remain.[8] Some of the dual names used included:

* The Belk Leggett in Durham was changed to a Hudson Belk and has since closed.

[edit] Other notes

[edit] References

  1. ^ Belk, Inc. - Company Profile
  2. ^ a b
  3. ^ a b Belk Official Website
  4. ^ http://www.timesnews.net/article.dna?_StoryID=3608580
  5. ^ N.C. town lands Collierville's Parisian
  6. ^ Macy's store listing in metropolitan Memphis area (38103), accessed on May 17, 2007
  7. ^ Belk, Inc.-- The Company and the Family That Built It
  8. ^
  9. ^ steve's blog: Fill 'er up at Belk!

[edit] External links


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