Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, Emperor Renzong of Yuan
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| Ayurbarwada Buyantu (愛育黎拔力八達·巴顏圖) |
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|---|---|
| Rènzōng of Yuan | |
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| Reign | 1311 – 1320 |
| Predecessor | Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong of Yuan |
| Successor | Gegeen Khan, Emperor Yingzong of Yuan |
| Issue | |
| Shidibala (later Gegeen Khan of Yuan) | |
| Full name | |
| Chinese: Borjigin Ayurparibhadra 孛兒只斤-乞顏·愛育黎拔力八達 Khalkha Mongolian: Боржигин-Хиад Аюурбал |
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| Era name | |
| Huangqing (皇慶, celebration of emperor) Yanyou (延祐, extension of benediction) |
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| Era dates | |
| 1312-3 1314-1320 |
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| Temple name | Rènzōng of Yuan |
| Royal house | House of Borjigin-Khiyad |
| Born | 1286 |
| Died | 1320 (Aged 33-34) |
Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan or Buyantu Khan (Born Borjigin-Khiyad Ayurbarwada, 1286-1320) was the 4th emperor of the Mongolian Yuan Dynasty in China.
[edit] Reign
Buyantu Khan stood out among other Yuan Emperors as an adopter of the Chinese culture. He was mentored by Confucian academic Li Meng.
Buyantu Khan was also known for his reform efforts for the Yuan government. Buyantu Khan's reform efforts included the disbanding of the Department of State Affairs (which resulted in the execution of 5 high-ranking officials) and the introduction of a civil examination system for public officials that was similar to the Han Chinese regulations. A race-based quotas were set for these examinations, allowing a certain number of both Mongol and Han Chinese to enter the government as civil officials.
These reforms were made at the displeasure of the Mongol nobility.
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Ayurbarwada Buyantu Khan, Emperor Renzong of Yuan
House of Borjigin (Боржигин) (1206-1402)
Born: 1286 Died: 1320 |
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| Regnal titles | ||
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| Preceded by Külüg Khan, Emperor Wuzong |
Emperor of China 1311-1320 |
Succeeded by Gegeen Khan, Emperor Yingzong |
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