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Antoinette VII - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Antoinette VII

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

VII
Type Experimental aircraft
Manufacturer Antoinette
Designed by Leon Levavasseur
Maiden flight 1909

The Antoinette VII was an early French aircraft, flown in 1909. It was a further development of the Antoinette IV, with increased engine power and using a wing warping system developed by Levavasseur for the Antoinette V in place of the Antoinette IV's ailerons. With this aircraft, Levavasseur hoped that Antoinette test pilot Hubert Latham would be able to make the crossing of the English Channel that he had previously attempted in the Antoinette IV and claim the Daily Mail prize then on offer. As it happened, the Antoinette VII's first flight took place on 25 July 1909, the same day that Louis Blériot succeeded in crossing the channel in his Blériot XI. Undaunted, Latham made the attempt anyway on 27 July. Unfortunately, the result was the same, with Latham making a forced landing this time within sight of the English coast only 1.6 km (1 mile) away. He and the aircraft were rescued by HMS Russell.

The following month, Latham flew the same aircraft at the Grande Semaine d'Aviation de la Champagne, winning the prize for altitude (155 m, 509 ft) and coming second for speed (68.9 km/h, 42.8 mph).






[edit] Specifications

General characteristics

  • Crew: one, pilot
  • Length: 11.50 m (37 ft 9 in)
  • Wingspan: 12.80 m (42 ft 8 in)
  • Height: 3.00 m (9 ft 10 in)
  • Wing area: 50 m² (538 ft²)
  • Gross weight: 590 kg (1,300 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Antoinette V8 engine, 37 kW (50 hp)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 70 km/h (44 mph)

[edit] References

  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989). Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions, 63. 
  • World Aircraft Information Files. Brightstar Publishing: London. File 889 Sheet 63.
  • Hubert Latham: Windkiller


[edit] See also

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