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Achatinidae - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Achatinidae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Achatinidae
Giant East African Snail, Achatina fulica
Giant East African Snail, Achatina fulica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Orthogastropoda
Superorder: Heterobranchia
Order: Pulmonata
Suborder: Eupulmonata
Superfamily: Achatinoidae
Family: Achatinidae
Genera and species

See text.

Achitinidae (New Latin, from Greek "agate") is a family of medium to large sized tropical land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks from Africa. The family includes some 13 genera.

[edit] Classification

  • Genus Achatina
    • Achatina achatina Linnaeus, 1758 or Giant African Snail, Agate Snail or Ghana Tiger Snail, from Western Africa (Liberia through Nigeria) grows to be the largest land snail on Earth.
    • Achatina albopicta E. A. Smith,1878 : along the coast of Kenya and Tanzania.
    • Achatina allisa Reeve, 1849
    • Achatina balteata Reeve, 1849 : Cameroon to Central Angola.
    • Achatina craveni E. A. Smith, 1881 : Congo, Tanzania.
    • Achatina dammarensis Pfeiffer : Botswana
    • Achatina fulgurata Pfeiffer, 1853 : Senegal
    • Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822 or Giant East African Snail from Eastern Africa is a serious pest in the many tropical countries where it has been introduced, and is listed as an invasive species by some governments.
      • Achatina fulica rodatzi Dunker, 1852
      • Achatina fulica sinistrosa Grateloup, 1840
      • Achatina fulica umbilicata Nevill, 1879
    • Achatina glutinosa Pfeiffer, 1854 : Mozambique
    • Achatina immaculata Lamarck, 1822 : Southeastern Africa
    • Achatina iostoma Pfeiffer,1852 : Cameroon.
    • Achatina iredalei Preston, 1910
    • Achatina monochromatica Pilsbry (Deprecated. Old historical synonym of Achatina achatina var. monochromatica)
    • Achatina mulanjensis Crowley & Pain : Malawi
    • Achatina nyikaensis Pilsbry, 1909 : Malawi
    • Achatina panthera Férussac , 1832 : Zimbabwe, Mauritius. (Deprecated: Old Synonym of Achatina immaculata)
    • Achatina passargei von Martens : Botswana
    • Achatina reticulata Pfeiffer, 1845 : Zanzibar.
    • Achatina schweinfurthi von Martens, 1873 : East Africa.
    • Achatina schinziana Bousson : Botswana
    • Achatina semisculpta Pfeiffer, 1845 : East Africa
    • Achatina smithii
    • Achatina stuhlmanni von Martens, 1892 : Uganda.
    • Achatina sylvatica Putzeys, 1898 : Congo
    • Achatina tavaresiana Morelet, 1866 : Angola
    • Achatina tincta Reeve, 1842 : Congo, Angola
    • Achatina tracheia Connolly, 1929 : Southeast Africa
    • Achatina varicosa Pfeiffer, 1845 : South Africa.
    • Achatina variegata Roissy
    • Achatina vignoniana Morelet, 1874
    • Achatina weynsi Dautzenberg, 1891 : Congo
    • Achatina zanzibarica Bourguignat : Tanzania.
    • Achatina zebra Bruguiere, 1792 : South Africa.
  • Genus Archachatina
    • Archachatina bequaerti Crowley & Pain : Malawi
    • Archachatina bicarinata Bruguiere, 1789 : São Tomé and Principe
    • Archachatina buylaerti
    • Archachatina camerunensis d'Ailly, 1896
    • Archachatina cinnamomea Mellvil & Ponsonby, 1894
    • Archachatina crawfordi Morelet, 1889
    • Archachatina degneri Bequaert & Clench, 1936 : Ghana
    • Archachatina dimidiata Smith,1878 : Southeastern Africa
    • Archachatina gaboonensis Pilsbry, 1933 : Gabon
    • Archachatina granulata Krauss, 1848 : South Africa
    • Archachatina knorrii
    • Archachatina limitanea
    • Archachatina marginata Swainson, 1821 or Giant West African Snail is native to Western Africa (Cameroon through Zaire).
    • Archachatina marginata var. suturalis Philippi, 1849 : São Tomé and Principe
    • Archachatina marinae Sirgel : South Africa
    • Archachatina montistempli van Bruggen : South Africa
    • Archachatina omissa van Bruggen : South Africa
    • Archachatina papyracea Pfeiffer, 1845 : Cameroun
      • Archachatina papyracea adelinae Pilsbry, 1905
    • Archachatina purpurea Gmelin, 1790 : Ghana
    • Archachatina semidecussata Pfeiffer, 1846
    • Archachatina ustulata Lamarck, 1822 : South Africa
    • Archachatina ventricosa Gould,1850 : Liberia, Sierra Leone
      • Archachatina ventricosa spectaculum Pilsbry, 1933 : Sierra Leone
    • Archachatina vestita Pfeiffer, 1855
    • Archachatina zuluensis Connolly : South Africa
  • Genus Atopocochlis
    • Archachatina exarata Müller, 1774 : Guinea
  • Genus Burtoa
    • Burtoa nilotica Pfeiffer, 1861 : Congo
  • Genus Callistopepla
    • Callistopepla graneri Thiele, 1811 : Congo
  • Genus Cochlitoma
  • Genus Columna
  • Genus Lignus
    • Lignus alabaster Rang, 1831 : Guinea
    • Lignus auripigmentum Reeve, 1848 : East Africa
    • Lignus intertinctus Gould, 1843 : Liberia
    • Lignus leai Pilsbry, 1933 : Liberia
    • Lignus solimanus Morelet, 1848 : Cameroun
  • Genus Limicolaria
    • Limicolaria adansoni Pfeiffer, 1861
    • Limicolaria aurora Jay, 1839 : Cameroun, Senegal
    • Limicolaria cailliaudi Pfeiffer
    • Limicolaria charbonnieri Bourguignat, 1889 : Congo
    • Limicolaria dimidiata Martens, 1880 : Sudan
    • Limicolaria distincta Putzeys, 1898 : Congo
    • Limicolaria flammea Müller, 1774 : Nigeria
      • Limicolaria flammea festiva von Martens, 1869 : Sierra Leone
      • Limicolaria flammea spekiana Grandidier, 1881 : Sudan
    • Limicolaria flammulata Pfeiffer, 1847
    • Limicolaria kambeul Bruguiere, 1792 : Sudan, Senegal
      • Limicolaria kambeul turriformis Bruguiere, 1792
    • Limicolaria martensi Martens : Africa
      • Limicolaria martensi karagweensis Kobelt, 1913 : Congo
      • Limicolaria martensi pallidistriga Martens, 1895 : Congo
    • Limicolaria martensiana E. A. Smith, 1880 : Uganda, Nigeria
      • Limicolaria martensiana laikipiaensis E/A. Smith, 1913 : Kenya
    • Limicolaria numidica Reeve : Cameroon
    • Limicolaria saturata E. A. Smith, 1895 : Kenya, Tanzania
      • Limicolaria saturata chromatica Pilsbry, 1904 : Congo
    • Limicolaria smithii Preston, 1906 : Uganda
    • Limicolaria turriformis von Martens
    • Limicolaria zebra Pilsbry : Cameroun
  • Genus Lissachatina
  • Genus Metachatina
    • Metachatina kraussi Pfeiffer, 1846
  • Genus Perideriopis
    • Perideriopis fallsensis Dupuis & Putzeys, 1900 : Congo
      • Perideriopis fallsensis pronuba Pilsbry, 1919 : Congo
    • Perideriopis umbilicata Putzeys, 1898 : Congo
  • Genus Pseudachatina
    • Perideriopis dennisoni Pfeiffer : Cameroun, Gabon
    • Perideriopis downesii Sowerby, 1838 : Gabon
    • Perideriopis wrighti Sowerby, 1853 : Guinea

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