Acehnese language
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Acehnese Bahsa/Basa/Bate Acèh/Achèh |
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Spoken in: | Indonesia, Malaysia | |
Region: | Aceh, Sumatra | |
Total speakers: | 3 million | |
Language family: | Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian (MP) Nuclear MP Sunda-Sulawesi Malayic Aceh-Chamic Acehnese |
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Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1: | none | |
ISO 639-2: | ace | |
ISO 639-3: | ace | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. |
Acehnese (also Achinese, Achehnese) or Aceh (formerly Atjeh) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken in Aceh, Sumatra, Indonesia and Bota, Perak, Malaysia.
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[edit] Classification and related languages
Acehnese belongs to the Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian language family. Acehnese's closest relatives therefore include Chamic languages, Malay language family, Minangkabau language, Gayo language and Batak languages family.
[edit] Writing system
Formerly, Acehnese language was written in Arabic script called Jawoë or Jawi in Malay language. The usage of this script now is almost never done anymore, except some people who understand how to write. Now, Acehnese language is written in Latin script, with some additional letters. The additional letters are é, è, ë, ö and ô [1].
[edit] Dialect
There is no complete research about Acehnese language dialect yet. But, at least, there are 10 dialects in Acehnese language. The dialects are Pasè, Peusangan, Matang, Pidië, Buëng, Banda, Daya, Meulabôh, Seunagan and Tunong [2].
Between 10 dialects among them, the most different dialects compared to other dialects are Buëng, Banda, and Daya dialects, especially Daya dialects. Perhaps, if a complete research done, they would be different language.
[edit] References
- ^ http://www.bahasaaceh.wordpress.com
- ^ Sulaiman, B. 1981. Kedudukan dan Fungsi Bahasa Aceh di Aceh. Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
[edit] External links
ace:Bahsa Acèh