1310s in England
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
 1310s in England: |
| Other decades |
| 1290s | 1300s | 1310s | 1320s | 1330s |
Events from the 1310s in England.
Contents |
[edit] Incumbents
Monarch - Edward II of England
[edit] Events
- 1310
- 16 March - Edward II of England agrees to the election of a committee of twenty-one barons as "Lord Ordainers" to reform the government.[1]
- October - English army raids southern Scotland, but fails to reach the north.[1]
- The first purpose-built accommodation for students (Mob Quad) completed in Merton College, Oxford.
- 1311
- August - Parliament publishes the ordinances, substituting the Lord Ordainers for the King as the effective government of the country.[1]
- Scottish forces under Robert the Bruce raid Northumberland and burn Corbridge.[1]
- Bolingbroke Castle passes to the House of Lancaster.
- 1312
- January - Edward II moves his court to York and prepares to fight rebellious barons.[1]
- 19 June - Thomas Plantagenet, 2nd Earl of Lancaster, leader of rebels, orders the execution of royal favourite Piers Gaveston.[1]
- Scottish forces under Robert the Bruce raid as far as Durham.[1]
- 22 December - Earl of Lancaster and his supporters refuse an offer of pardon from Edward II.[1]
- Walter of Guisborough writes Cronica, a history of England from 1066.[1]
- 1313
- 13 January - Robert the Bruce expels English troops from Perth, Scotland.[2]
- 20 May - Ordinance of the Staple establishes specific depots through which the English wool trade to Europe must pass.[1]
- 28 May - Thomas Cobham elected to the Archbishopric of Canterbury.
- 1 October - Pope Clement V dismisses the election of Thomas Cobham to the Archbishopric of Canterbury having been petitioned to do so by King Edward II. Walter Reynolds enthroned as the Archbishop.
- October - Edward II pardons rebellious barons after they publically apologise.[1]
- Robert the Bruce retakes the Isle of Man from the English.[2]
- 1314
- May - English forces invade Scotland.[1]
- 24 June - Battle of Bannockburn. Scottish forces led by Robert the Bruce defeated Edward II of England.[3]
- June - Scotland regains its independence and raids England as far as Yorkshire.[1]
- Exeter College, Oxford founded by Walter de Stapledon.
- Ban on the playing of violent ball games (precursors of football) is instituted and widely ignored.[1]
- 1315
- February - Earl of Lancaster takes control of administration, removing the last of the King's supporters from the Royal Council.[1]
- 25 October - Adam Banastre, Henry de Lea and William Bradshaw attack Liverpool Castle.
- The Borough of Liverpool, along with Liverpool Castle, is granted to Robert de Holland.
- Widespread famine after heavy rain destroys the harvest; lasts until 1317.[1]
- 1316
- February - Earl of Lancaster becomes Chief Councillor to Edward II, who confirms the Ordinances of 1311.[1]
- 1317
- April - Baron Roger Mortimer, newly appointed Justiciar of Ireland drives Scottish raiders back to the north of Ireland.[1]
- 1318
- 8 April - Berwick-upon-Tweed is retaken by the Scottish from the English.[2]
- 9 August - Treaty of Leake between Edward II and Earl of Lancaster, agreeing on control of administration.[1]
- 14 October - Anglo-Irish forces defeat a Scots-Irish army at the Battle of Faughart in Ireland. Edward Bruce, brother of Robert the Bruce, is killed in the battle.[2]
- 1319
- 20 September
- A siege of Berwick-upon-Tweed to recapture it from the Scottish occupation is abandoned.[2]
- First War of Scottish Independence: Scottish victory at the Battle of Myton.[1]
- 20 September
[edit] Births
- 1311
- 24 June - Philippa of Hainault, queen of Edward III of England (died 1369)
- 1312
- 13 November - King Edward III of England (died 1377)
- 1313
- 20 July - John Tiptoft, 2nd Baron Tibetot, (died 1367)
- 1314
- Philippa of Hainault, Queen consort of Edward III of England (died 1369)
- 1317
- Michael 2nd Baron Poynings, Knight (d. 1369)
- 1318
- 8 June - Eleanor of Woodstock, eldest daughter of King Edward II of England
- Eleanor of Lancaster (died 1372)
- 1319
- William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton, military leader (died 1360)
[edit] Deaths
- 1311
- Antony Bek, bishop of Durham (year of birth unknown)
- 1312
- 19 June - Piers Gaveston, favourite of Edward II of England (born c. 1284)
- 1313
- John Schorne, rector of North Marston in the county of Buckinghamshire (year of birth unknown)
- 1315
- 10 August - Guy de Beauchamp, 10th Earl of Warwick, nobleman (year of birth unknown)
- 1317
- 14 February - Marguerite of France, queen of Edward I of England (born 1282)
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t Palmer, Alan & Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd, 95-98. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
- ^ a b c d e Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 155-157. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ (2006) Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. ISBN 0-141-02715-0.
