Çamoluk
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| Çamoluk | |
 |
|
| Coordinates: | |
|---|---|
| Country |  Turkey |
| Region | Black Sea |
| Province | Giresun |
| Government | |
| - Mayor | Cemil Uzun |
| Area | |
| - Total | 600 km² (231.7 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,140 m (3,740 ft) |
| Population | |
| - Total | 14,715 |
| Time zone | EET (UTC+2) |
| - Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) |
| Postal code | 28710 |
| Area code(s) | 0454 |
| Licence plate | 28 |
| Website: http://www.camoluk.net/ | |
Çamoluk is a town and a district of Giresun Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey.
Being 180km inland, in a valley of the upper Kelkit River Çamoluk is different in landscape, climate and lifestyle from the city of Giresun and the other districts on the Black Sea coast.
[edit] History
The valley of the Kelkit has been a passage to the Black Sea coast for thousands of years, was once part of the Roman Empire and from 381 the succeeding Byzantine Empire. Arab invaders occupied the valley in 778 followed by early settlements of the Oghuz Turks. Fighting between Turks and Byzantines continued in this corner of Anatolia for centuries, beyond the arrival of the Seljuk Turkish armies of Toğrül Bey in 1058, and the foundation of the Empire of Trebizond of which Çamoluk was part. The castle was built by the Greeks of Trebizond in 1204 to defend the valley from further waves of Seljuk invaders.
In 1464 Sultan Mehmet II of the Ottoman Empire came down the valley in his campaign against Şebinkarahisar and Çamoluk was brought within the Empire.
With a population of 4,192 Çamoluk is a small town today.
[edit] External districts
- (Turkish) the district governor's website
- (Turkish) çamoluk
- (Turkish) local information
- (Turkish) and more*
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