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Hurricane Fabian - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hurricane Fabian

From the Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia that anyone can change

Hurricane Fabian
Category 4 hurricane (SSHS)
Hurricane Fabian near the Leeward Islands.

Hurricane Fabian near the Leeward Islands.
Formed August 25, 2003
Dissipated September 8, 2003
Highest
winds
145 mph (230 km/h) (1-minute sustained)
Lowest pressure 939 mbar (hPa; 27.74 inHg)
Deaths 8 direct
Damage $300 million (2003 USD)
$329 million (2006 USD)
Areas
affected
Bermuda, offshore south of Atlantic Canada
Part of the
2003 Atlantic hurricane season

Hurricane Fabian was a powerful Cape Verde-type hurricane that hit Bermuda in early September during the 2003 Atlantic hurricane season. Fabian, the sixth named storm, fourth hurricane, and first major hurricane of the season, developed from a tropical wave in the tropical Atlantic Ocean on August 25. It moved west-northwestward under the influence of the subtropical ridge to its north, and steadily strengthened in an area of warm water temperatures and light wind shear. The hurricane attained a peak intensity of 145 mph (230 km/h) on September 1, and it slowly weakened as it turned northward. On September 5, Fabian made a direct hit on the island of Bermuda with wind speeds of over 120 mph (195 km/h). After passing the island, the hurricane turned to the northeast, and became extratropical on September 8.[1]

Fabian was the strongest hurricane to hit Bermuda since Hurricane Arlene in 1963.[2] It was both the most damaging and the first hurricane to cause a death on the island since 1926.[3] The hurricane's powerful winds resulted in moderate damage and destroyed roofs throughout the island. A strong storm surge associated with the hurricane killed four people crossing a causeway on Bermuda, temporarily closing the only link between two islands. The endangered Bermuda Petrel, better known as the Cahow, was threatened by the hurricane, which destroyed ten nests, although volunteer work transported the species to a safer location. Strong swells resulted in damage in northern Puerto Rico and the Dominican Republic, and also caused four people to drown along the United States' Atlantic coast. In all, Fabian caused around $300 million (2003 USD, $330 million 2006 USD) in damage and eight deaths.

[change] References

  1. Pasch, Blake, & Brown (2003). Hurricane Fabian Tropical Cyclone Report. National Hurricane Center. Retrieved on 14 October 2006.
  2. National Climatic Data Center (2003). Global Hazards and Significant Events September 2003. Retrieved on 17 October 2006.
  3. PartnerRE Ltd. (2003). PartnerRe Weathers Hurricane Fabian. Retrieved on 17 October 2006.

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