Arts Theatre
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| Arts Theatre | |
 |
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| Address |
Great Newport Street
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|---|---|
| City | |
| Architect | P. Morley Holder |
| Owned by | Arts Theatre Club Ltd. |
| Capacity | 347 |
| Type | West End theatre |
| Opened | 5 June 1913 |
| Previous names | Arts Theatre Club, New Arts Theatre |
| www.artstheatrelondon.com | |
| Coordinates: | |
The Arts Theatre is a small club theatre in Great Newport Street, Central London, which seats 347 in a two-tier basement auditorium. The theatre was opened on 20 April 1927 as a club for the production of unlicensed plays, for members only, thus avoiding theatre censorship by the Lord Chamberlain's office. It was one of a small number of committed, independent theatre companies, including the Hampstead Everyman, the Gate Theatre Studio and the Q Theatre, which took risks by producing a diverse range of new and experimental plays, or plays that were thought to be commercially unviable on the West-End stage. The theatrical producer Norman Marshall referred to these as ‘The Other Theatre’ in his 1947 book of the same name.
The theatre opened with Picnic a revue by Herbert Farjeon, produced by Harold Scott and music by Beverley Nichols.
Its first important production was Young Woodley by John Van Druten, staged in 1928, which later transferred to the Savoy Theatre when the Lord Chamberlain's ban was lifted.
In 1938 a four week revival of the Stokes brothers' Oscar Wilde, starring Francis L. Sullivan and produced by Ronald Adam, opened on 25 October. This coincided with a Broadway production of the play.
In 1942 Alec Clunes and John Hanau took over running of the theatre, and for ten years produced a wide range of plays, winning a reputation as a 'pocket national theatre.'
In August 1955, Peter Hall, aged 24, directed the English-language premiere of Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot at the theatre.[1] This was an important turning point in modern theatre for Britain. Subsequently, from 1956 to 1959, Hall ran the Arts Theatre.
According to Who's Who in the Theatre (14th and 15th editions), between April 1962 and January 1967 the Arts Theatre was known the New Arts Theatre.
From 1967 to 1999, the Arts also became a home for The Unicorn children's theatre under the direction of its founder Caryl Jenner who took over the lease. Meanwhile adult performances continued in the evening, including Tom Stoppard's satirical double-bill, Dirty Linen and Newfoundland which, opening in June 1976, ran for four years at the Arts.
The theatre's lease was taken over by a consortium of UK and US producers in 2000, for a five-year period. Notable productions during this time included The Vagina Monologues. After five years the theatre closed due to difficulties renegotiating the lease. It re-opened in April 2006 under new ownership.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ Hall, Peter (2005-08-24). Godot almighty. Guardian News and Media Limited. Retrieved on 2007-12-04.
- ^ History of the Arts. Retrieved on 2007-12-04.
- Guide to British Theatres 1750-1950, John Earl and Michael Sell pp. 99-100 (Theatres Trust, 2000) ISBN 0-7136-5688-3
[edit] Sources
- Norman Marshall, The Other Theatre, John Lehmann, London, 1947.
- J.C. and Wendy Trewin The Arts Theatre, London, 1927-1981 (1986) ISBN 0-85430041-4
- The Oxford Companion to the Theatre, ed Phyllis Hartnoll, 0xford (1983) ISBN 0192115464
- Who's Who in the Theatre 17th edition, ed Ian Herbert, Gale (Vols 1 and 2, 1981) ISBN 0810302349
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