扎马雷克体育俱乐部
维基百科，自由的百科全书
 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 全名 | 扎马雷克体育俱乐部 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 暱稱 | 白色骑士 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 成立 | 1911年 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主場 | 开罗国际体育场, 埃及, 开罗 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主場容量 | 74,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主席 |  Mamdouh Abass |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主教練 |  Ruud Krol |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 聯賽 | 埃及足球超级联赛 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2007-08 | 埃超, 亚军 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 球衣供應 | 阿迪达斯 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 球衣贊助 | 狮子芯片 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
扎马雷克体育俱乐部（Zamalek Sporting Club） (Arabic: نادي الزمالك) 是埃及最出色的足球俱乐部之一，俱乐部成立于1911年，目前位于埃及吉萨(开罗郊区)。扎马雷克体育俱乐部参与不同年龄层次的多个体育运动项目，其中以足球队为俱乐部最出名的部分，一般直接称为扎马雷克。球队是埃及，阿拉伯地区乃至非洲足球的一支强队，总共获得过5座非洲冠军联赛，3座非洲超级盃，2座非亚盃的冠军，这一纪录没有任何其他非洲俱乐部可以与之匹敌。根据国际足球历史和统计联合会(IFFHS)2003年2月的统计报告，扎马雷克为当时世界俱乐部排名中亚非球队中最高顺位的球队。俱乐部球衣的特征为白底加两条平行的红条。
球队最大的竞争对手为开罗的同城死敌阿赫利体育俱乐部。德比大战通常都打的十分紧张，所以裁判这个位置，通常都要外籍裁判来担任。扎马雷克对阿赫利最大的胜利是在1944年的埃及盃决赛中6-0大胜对手。[1][2][3][4][5].
体育俱乐部的历史可以追溯到1911年，是由一位比利时绅士Merzbach为了对抗英国人创建的阿赫利俱乐部而建立的。这一时期主要是由外国人管理者俱乐部而不允许大量的埃及人加入俱乐部。
体育俱乐部中的足球队创建于1913年，球队技术一般，与阿赫利，阿塞卡阿哈迪(Seka AlHadid) ，英国军队足球队以及学校和大学球队参加埃及国内比赛的角逐。
However at this time, an Egyptian player who had just returned from his studies in Cambridge, UK named Hussien Hegazy established his own squad, that was named "Hegazy's Eleven" and started to rally with the British Army teams at that time. One of the British teams was a team named "Stanley's Team", that was formed from by a British man named Stanley and was made up of a group of British soldiers who were stationed in Egypt. Both teams met twice, and in both matches, Hegazy's Eleven won. Excited by their symbolic resistance to the British, both Egyptian clubs Al-Ahly and Al-Zamalek sought to bring member's of "Hegazy's Eleven" to their squads. Hegazy joined Al-Ahly, while the rest of his team mates joined Al-Zamalek. In 1919, Hegazy joined Al-Zamalek and the team became the most powerful team in Egyptian soccer at that time. He later rejoined Al-Ahly in 1924.
In 1916, the idea of establishing a league in the sultanate of Egypt at that time, where Egyptian teams plays with teams from the allies' military clubs, including the British was getting more ripe. Al-Zamalek was the first and only Egyptian club to participate. Al-Ahly followed Zamalek's footsteps and took part the following year. Both Al-Zamalek and Al-Ahly also agreed on creating their own 2-game competition, the first was on 9 October, 1917 which Al-Zamalek lost at home (0 - 1) and the second was on 2 March, 1917 which Al-Zamalek won on Al-Ahly's turf (1 - 0).
A Belgian Lawyer and former judge in the "Mixed Courts" named Merzbach became the first President of the club under the name "The Diverse Club" or Mokhtalat".
Some say that this club go this name from the fact that the club was a mix where Europeans and Egyptians would meet. Some also say that the club was initially built for the Belgian community in face of the British existence as well as the Egyptian.
In 1930, the club's 60 member board met and decided to expel the foreign members of the club.
Al-Zamalek continued its glory days, winning many titles. The most impressive result was winning against Al-Ahly (6 -0) [6][7][8][9][10]. The club changed its name from Al-Mokhtalat to "Farouk". After the 1952 Revolution, the club's named was finally changed to "Al-Zamalek".[11]
It is widely believed that Zamalek is the club of choice of Egyptian free-thinkers, those who have a propensity for supporting the underdog, and Egypt's aristocratic class[12]. Lacking the government backing of there nemesis Al-Ahly, the club and its fans have always taken pride in every single trophy they possess because it came through incredible hard work and against impossible odds. A corrupted system that stacks the deck squarely against the White Knights has not dimmed the club's brightly lit torch. It is no wonder then that the club boasts more Continental championships on average of participation than local ones. Moreover, and due to the above facts, it is considered the most popular and supported club in Africa and the Middle East.
目录 |
[编辑] 队名更替
-
- 卡斯尼尔（Kasr El-Nil） : (1911-1913)
- 阿莫克塔拉特俱乐部（Al-Mokhtalat Club） : (1913-1941)
- 法洛克俱乐部（Farouk Club） : (1941-1952)
- 扎马雷克体育俱乐部 :1952年起
[编辑] 球队荣誉
扎马雷克体育俱乐部一共获得过57个足球冠军头衔
| 年份 | 冠军 |
|---|---|
| 2004 | 埃及联赛 |
| 2003 | 埃及联赛，非洲超级盃，阿拉伯俱乐部冠军赛，沙特埃及超级盃 |
| 2002 | 埃及盃，埃及超级盃，非洲冠军联赛 |
| 2001 | 埃及联赛，埃及超级盃 |
| 2000 | 非洲优胜者盃 |
| 1999 | 埃及盃 |
| 1997 | 非洲超级盃，非亚盃 |
| 1996 | 非洲冠军联赛 |
| 1994 | 非洲超级盃 |
| 1993 | 埃及联赛, 非洲冠军联赛 |
| 1992 | 埃及联赛 |
| 1988 | 埃及联赛，埃及盃，非亚盃 |
| 1986 | 非洲冠军联赛 |
| 1984 | 埃及联赛, 非洲冠军联赛 |
| 1979 | 埃及盃 |
| 1978 | 埃及联赛 |
| 1977 | 埃及盃 |
| 1975 | 埃及盃 |
| 1965 | 埃及联赛 |
| 1964 | 埃及联赛 |
| 1962 | 埃及盃 |
| 1960 | 埃及联赛，埃及盃 |
| 1959 | 埃及盃 |
| 1958 | 埃及盃 |
| 1957 | 埃及盃 |
| 1955 | 埃及盃 |
| 1953 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1952 | 埃及盃，开罗联赛 |
| 1951 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1949 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1947 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1946 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1945 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1944 | 埃及盃，开罗联赛 |
| 1943 | 埃及盃 |
| 1941 | 埃及盃，开罗联赛 |
| 1940 | 开罗联赛 |
| 1938 | 埃及盃 |
| 1935 | 埃及盃 |
| 1932 | 埃及盃 |
| 1922 | 苏丹盃，埃及盃 |
| 1921 | 苏丹盃 |
[编辑] Famous players
Ahmed "Mido" Hossam One of the most popular Egyptian players over Egyptian Footballing history, he got a wide popularity and fan base from playing in the most powerful leagues in the world, he started his Career at Zamalek and went into many stages till he finally sattled at London's side Tottenham Hotspur F.C.
Hazem Emam is also a famous Egyptian player who won the Pepsi challenge for best soccer skills all over the world. Beckham outshone by Egyptian
Emmanuel Amuneke One of the greatest African professionals that played in Egypt and was one of the most effective players in Zamalek team.
Rami Shaaban Sweden's No. 1.
Shikabala He is the youngest talented player who is playing now in the Greek team "PAOK", and fans are calling him "The Magician".
Hossam Hassan
Amr Zaki
Gamal Abdul Hamid Egypt's captain in the 1990 worldcup, Italy.
[编辑] 外部连接
|
|
 |
| 阿赫利 | 伊斯梅利 | 伊蒂哈德 | 艾斯尤特石油 | 马斯里 | 莫卡伍鲁恩 | 扎马雷克 | 奥林匹克 苏伊士水泥 | 杰艾斯 | ENPPI | 加斯马哈拉 | 萨瓦赫尔 | 特萨纳 | 坦塔 | 彼特捷德 |
|
