Ķīmisko elementu saraksts
Vikipēdijas raksts
Šis ir ķīmisko elementu saraksts, kas VĒL NAV sakārtots pēc vārda un krāsu koda saskaņā ar elementa tipu.
Dots ir katra elementa ķīmiskais simbols, atoma kārtas skaitlis, atommasa vai visstabilākais izotops, kā arī grupas un periodiskais numurs, kas atrodams periodiskajā tabulā.
Nosaukums | Simbols | Atoma kārtas skaitlis | Atommasa | Grupa | Periods |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aktīnijs | Ac | 89 | [227]1 | 7 | |
Alumīnijs (Aluminum) | Al | 13 | 26.9815386(8) | 13 | 3 |
Amerīcijs | Am | 95 | [243]1 | 7 | |
Antimons (Stibium) | Sb | 51 | 121.760(1)2 | 15 | 5 |
Argentums—skatīt Sudrabs | Ag | ||||
Argons | Ar | 18 | 39.948(1)2 4 | 18 | 3 |
Arsēns | As | 33 | 74.92160(2) | 15 | 4 |
Astats | At | 85 | [210]1 | 17 | 6 |
Aurum—Skatīt Zelts | Au | ||||
Bārijs | Ba | 56 | 137.327(7) | 2 | 6 |
Berklijs | Bk | 97 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Berilijs | Be | 4 | 9.012182(3) | 2 | 2 |
Bismuts | Bi | 83 | 208.98040(1) | 15 | 6 |
Borijs | Bh | 107 | [264]1 | 7 | 7 |
Bors | B | 5 | 10.811(7)2 3 4 | 13 | 2 |
Broms | Br | 35 | 79.904(1) | 17 | 4 |
Kadmijs | Cd | 48 | 112.411(8)2 | 12 | 5 |
Cēzijs" | Cs | 55 | 132.9054519(2) | 1 | 6 |
Kalcijs | Ca | 20 | 40.078(4)2 | 2 | 4 |
Kalifornijs | Cf | 98 | [251]1 | 7 | |
Ogleklis | C | 6 | 12.0107(8)2 4 | 14 | 2 |
Cērijs | Ce | 58 | 140.116(1)2 | 6 | |
Cēzijs | Cs | 55 | 132.905 | ||
Hlors | Cl | 17 | 35.453(2)2 3 4 | 17 | 3 |
Hroms | Cr | 24 | 51.9961(6) | 6 | 4 |
Kobalts | Co | 27 | 58.933195(5) | 9 | 4 |
Varš (Cuprum) | Cu | 29 | 63.546(3)4 | 11 | 4 |
Kirijs | Cm | 96 | [247]1 | 7 | |
Darmstadtijs | Ds | 110 | [271]1 | 10 | 7 |
Dubnijs | Db | 105 | [262]1 | 5 | 7 |
Disprozijs | Dy | 66 | 162.500(1)2 | 6 | |
Einšteinijs | Es | 99 | [252]1 | 7 | |
Erbijs | Er | 68 | 167.259(3)2 | 6 | |
Eiropijs | Eu | 63 | 151.964(1)2 | 6 | |
Fermijs | Fm | 100 | [257]1 | 7 | |
Ferrum—Skatīt Dzelzs | Fe | ||||
Fluors | F | 9 | 18.9984032(5) | 17 | 2 |
Francijs | Fr | 87 | [223]1 | 1 | 7 |
Gadolīnijs | Gd | 64 | 157.25(3)2 | 6 | |
Gallijs | Ga | 31 | 69.723(1) | 13 | 4 |
Germānijs | Ge | 32 | 72.64(1) | 14 | 4 |
Zelts (Aurum) | Au | 79 | 196.966569(4) | 11 | 6 |
Hafnijs | Hf | 72 | 178.49(2) | 4 | 6 |
Hasijs | Hs | 108 | [277]1 | 8 | 7 |
Hēlijs | He | 2 | 4.002602(2)2 4 | 18 | 1 |
Holmijs | Ho | 67 | 164.930 32(2) | 6 | |
Hydrargyrum—Skatīt Dzīvsudrabs | Hg | ||||
Ūdeņradis | H | 1 | 1.00794(7)2 3 4 | 1 | 1 |
Indijs | In | 49 | 114.818(3) | 13 | 5 |
Jods | I | 53 | 126.904 47(3) | 17 | 5 |
Irīdijs | Ir | 77 | 192.217(3) | 9 | 6 |
Dzelzs (Ferrum) | Fe | 26 | 55.845(2) | 8 | 4 |
Kalium—Skatīt Kālijs | K | ||||
Kriptons | Kr | 36 | 83.798(2)2 3 | 18 | 4 |
Lantāts | La | 57 | 138.90547(7)2 | 6 | |
Lourensijs | Lr | 103 | [262]1 | 3 | 7 |
Svins (Plumbum) | Pb | 82 | 207.2(1)2 4 | 14 | 6 |
Litijs | Li | 3 | 6.941(2)2 3 4 5 | 1 | 2 |
Lutēcijs | Lu | 71 | 174.967(1)2 | 3 | 6 |
Magnēzijs | Mg | 12 | 24.3050(6) | 2 | 3 |
Mangāns | Mn | 25 | 54.938045(5) | 7 | 4 |
Meitnērijs | Mt | 109 | [268]1 | 9 | 7 |
Mendeļējevijs | Md | 101 | [258]1 | 7 | |
Dzīvsudrabs (Hydrargyrum) | Hg | 80 | 200.59(2) | 12 | 6 |
Molibdēns | Mo | 42 | 95.94(2)2 | 6 | 5 |
Neodīms | Nd | 60 | 144.242(3)2 | 6 | |
Neons | Ne | 10 | 20.1797(6)2 3 | 18 | 2 |
Neptūnijs | Np | 93 | [237]1 | 7 | |
Niķelis | Ni | 28 | 58.6934(2) | 10 | 4 |
Niobijs | Nb | 41 | 92.906 38(2) | 5 | 5 |
Nitrogen | N | 7 | 14.0067(2)2 4 | 15 | 2 |
Nobēlijs | No | 102 | [259]1 | 7 | |
Osmijs | Os | 76 | 190.23(3)2 | 8 | 6 |
Skābeklis | O | 8 | 15.9994(3)2 4 | 16 | 2 |
Pallādijs | Pd | 46 | 106.42(1)2 | 10 | 5 |
Plumbum—Skatīt Svins | Pb | ||||
Fosfors | P | 15 | 30.973762(2) | 15 | 3 |
Platīns | Pt | 78 | 195.084(9) | 10 | 6 |
Plutonijs | Pu | 94 | [244]1 | 7 | |
Polonijs | Po | 84 | [210]1 | 16 | 6 |
Kālijs (Kalium) | K | 19 | 39.0983(1) | 1 | 4 |
Prazeodīms | Pr | 59 | 140.90765(2) | 6 | |
Prometijs | Pm | 61 | [145]1 | 6 | |
Protaktīnijs | Pa | 91 | 231.03588(2)1 | 7 | |
Rādijs | Ra | 88 | [226]1 | 2 | 7 |
Radons | Rn | 86 | [220]1 | 18 | 6 |
Rēnijs | Re | 75 | 186.207(1) | 7 | 6 |
Rodijs | Rh | 45 | 102.905 50(2) | 9 | 5 |
Rentgeniums | Rg | 111 | [272]1 | 11 | 7 |
Rubīdijs | Rb | 37 | 85.4678(3)2 | 1 | 5 |
Rutēnijs | Ru | 44 | 101.07(2)2 | 8 | 5 |
Ruterfordijs | Rf | 104 | 2611 | 4 | 7 |
Samārijs | Sm | 62 | 150.36(2)2 | 6 | |
Skandijs | Sc | 21 | 44.955912(6) | 3 | 4 |
Seaborgijs | Sg | 106 | [266]1 | 6 | 7 |
Selēns | Se | 34 | 78.96(3)4 | 16 | 4 |
Silīcijs | Si | 14 | 28.0855(3)4 | 14 | 3 |
Sudrabs (Argentum) | Ag | 47 | 107.8682(2)2 | 11 | 5 |
Nātrijs | Na | 11 | 22.98976928(2) | 1 | 3 |
Stroncijs | Sr | 38 | 87.62(1)2 4 | 2 | 5 |
Sērs | S | 16 | 32.065(5)2 4 | 16 | 3 |
Tantāls | Ta | 73 | 180.94788(2) | 5 | 6 |
Tehnēcijs | Tc | 43 | [98]1 | 7 | 5 |
Telūrs | Te | 52 | 127.60(3)2 | 16 | 5 |
Terbijs | Tb | 65 | 158.92535(2) | 6 | |
Tallijs | Tl | 81 | 204.3833(2) | 13 | 6 |
Torijs | Th | 90 | 232.03806(2)1 2 | 7 | |
Tūlijs | Tm | 69 | 168.93421(2) | 6 | |
Alva (Stannum) | Sn | 50 | 118.710(7)2 | 14 | 5 |
Titāns | Ti | 22 | 47.867(1) | 4 | 4 |
Ununbiums | Uub | 112 | [285]1 | 12 | 7 |
Ununheksiums | Uuh | 116 | [292]1 | 16 | 7 |
Ununpentiums | Uup | 115 | [288]1 | 15 | 7 |
Ununkvauadiums | Uuq | 114 | [289]1 | 14 | 7 |
Ununtriums | Uut | 113 | [284]1 | 13 | 7 |
Urāns (elements) | U | 92 | 238.02891(3)1 2 3 | 7 | |
Vanādijs | V | 23 | 50.9415(1) | 5 | 4 |
Volframs | W | 183.85 | |||
Ksenons | Xe | 54 | 131.293(6)2 3 | 18 | 5 |
Iterbijs | Yb | 70 | 173.04(3)2 | 6 | |
Itrijs | Y | 39 | 88.90585(2) | 3 | 5 |
Cinks | Zn | 30 | 65.409(4) | 12 | 4 |
Cirkonijs | Zr | 40 | 91.224(2)2 | 4 | 5 |
[izmainīt šo sadaļu] Piezīmes /jātulko/
- Piezīme 1: Elementam nav stabilas atommasas, tādēļ kvadrātiekavās ierakstīta masa, kas ir visnoturīgākā. However, three elements, Thorium, Protactinium, and Uranium, have a characteristic terrestrial isotopic composition, and thus their atomic mass given.
- Piezīme 2: The isotopic composition of this element varies in some geological specimens, and the variation may exceed the uncertainty stated in the table.
- Piezīme 3: The isotopic composition of the element can vary in commercial materials, which can cause the atomic weight to deviate significantly from the given value.
- Piezīme 4: The isotopic composition varies in terrestrial material such that a more precise atomic weight can not be given.
- Piezīme 5: The atomic weight of commercial Lithium can vary between 6.939 and 6.996—analysis of the specific material is necessary to find a more accurate value.
[izmainīt šo sadaļu] Avoti
- Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8), 1107-1122, 2003. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers from 1-109 taken from this source.
- IUPAC Standard Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- WebElements Periodic Table. Retrieved June 30, 2005. Atomic weights of elements with atomic numbers 110-116 taken from this source.
- Vispārīgā ķīmija vidusskolai, G.Rudzītis, M.Gorskis, Zvaigzne ABC, 2005
[izmainīt šo sadaļu] Skatīt vēl
- Ķīmiskie elementi, kas nosaukti cilvēku uzvārdos
- Ķīmiskie elementi, kas nosaukti vietu vārdā