Ostallgäu
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ostallgäu | |
Map of Bavaria highlighting the district of Ostallgäu |
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State | Bavaria |
Adm. region | Swabia |
Region | Allgäu |
District seat | Marktoberdorf |
Area | 1395 km² |
Population | 131,500 (2000) |
Pop. density | 94 /km² |
Licence plate code | OAL |
Web page | http://www.ostallgaeu.de |
Ostallgäu is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by (from the west and clockwise) the districts of Oberallgäu, Unterallgäu, Augsburg, Landsberg, Weilheim-Schongau and Garmisch-Partenkirchen, and by the Austrian state of Tyrol. The city of Kaufbeuren is enclosed by but does not belong to the district.
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[edit] History
Before 1803 the region was split into several tiny states, most of them clerical states. When these states were dissolved in 1803, the Ostallgäu region became part of Bavaria. The kings of Bavaria soon evolved a special relationship with the region and built their famous castles of Hohenschwangau and Neuschwanstein there.
The district was established in 1972 by merging the former districts of Kaufbeuren, Marktoberdorf and Füssen.
[edit] Geography
"Ostallgäu" literally means "Eastern Allgäu". The term Allgäu is applied to the part of the Alps located in Swabia and their northern foothills.
The district extends from the crest of the Alps to hilly countryside in the north. It is located on either side of the Wertach, an affluent of the Lech River. In the south there is a great number of alpine lakes, the largest of them being the Forggensee (16 km²).
[edit] Coat of arms
The coat of arms displays:
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[edit] Towns and municipalities
Towns | Municipalities | |
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[edit] External links
- Official website (German)
- The online reference book about the »East-Allgaeu« (German)
- Orchids in Allgäu