Mohammad Qatanani

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Mohammad Ahmad Hasan Qatanani (born April 29, 1964) is the Imam of the largest Islamic Center in New Jersey. Qatanani migrated to America in 1996 as the Imam of the Islamic Center of Passaic County. Qatanani has a Ph.D in Islamic studies from the Jordanian University. Qatanani and his family are currently facing the prospect of deportation from America because he allegedly failed to disclose in a green card application that he was arrested in 1993 by Israeli forces.^[1] Qatanani contends that he was never formally arrested nor charged with a crime, but rather was among the hundreds of Palestinians detained during a 1993 uprising.^[2] He further contends that he was convicted in absentia and faced severely harsh interrogation tactics that Israel's highest court subsequently banned as torture.^[3]

Contents 1 Early Life and Education in Jordan 2 Imam in the U.S. 3 Trial 4 References

[edit] Early Life and Education in Jordan

Qatanani was born to Ahmad Hasan Qatanani (1936-2005) and Ayisha Qatanani (b. 1941) in the town of Askar in the West Bank. Qatanani has 7 siblings, 3 brothers (Hasan, Taha, and Yaseen) and 4 sisters (Aminah, Wafa', Maryam, and Sumaia). One of Qatanani's brothers was killed by the Israelis.^[4]

Qatanani lived in a Palestinian refugee camp until he finished high school (1982) and received a scholarship to study at the College of Amman, located in Jordan. Qatanani finished his bachelors in Islamic Law in 1985 and then continued to study until he received a masters from the Jordanian University in Islamic Jurisprudence in 1989. After a one year break, Qatanani returned to the Jordanian University to work on his Ph.D. on Islamic Jurisprudence which he received in 1996.

After receiving his bachelors degree, Qatanani worked as an Imam for several different mosques in Amman, Jordan until 1989. In 1989, Qatanani got a job as a full-time Imam of Abu-Qoura Mosque in Amman, Jordan. He worked there until 1996.

[edit] Imam in the U.S.

In 1996 Qatanani migrated with his family to America on a religious work visa. Qatanani became the Imam of the Islamic Center of Passaic County (ICPC) in Paterson, New Jersey, the second largest Muslim community in the U.S.. He is also a Member of the Fiqh Council of North America and gave lectures at the Islamic American University, a subsidiary of the Muslim American Society (MAS).^[5] Qatanani was a speaker at an Islamic Association of Palestine conference in Chicago in 1999.^[6] He was quoted in 2004 as seeing no "big issue" with charities supporting the children of suicide bombers "after" the suicide attacks, explaining that the children are innocent, even if their parents are not.^[7]

In 1999, Qatanani applied for a U.S. Green Card without disclosing that he had been in Israeli detention for three months in 1993. Qatanani contends that he never received word of any charges or convictions against him during his three months in police custody, and therefore was not lying on the immigration form.^[8] Government officials learned of Qatanani's detention when Qatanani contacted the FBI in 2005 requesting assistance with his immigration application.^[9] In July 2006, the government denied his application, and deportation proceedings began against him, his wife and three of his six children.^[10]

According to Israeli records, he was "convicted of assisting terrorist organizations for referring Palestinian students arriving in Jordan" to join the Muslim Brotherhood, a student organization that was legal in Jordan, and the Hamas, which is on the U.S. State Department list of Foreign Terrorist Organizations.^[11] Qatanani did not dispute that he was a member of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan^[11] and that he helped palestinian students find housing and get into Jordanian university, but says that he was unaware of any links to groups like Hamas and that he was not a member of Hamas.^[12]

[edit] Trial

The lead government attorney drew criticism for reading out of context passages from the Quran that indicated that God will cause unbelievers to “increase in illness" so as to impugn Qatanani. An attorney for the American Jewish Congress questioned the relevance of referring to Quranic passages in Qatanani's trial, explaining that the passages showed no inclination towards violence.^[13]

Rabbi Senter of Pompton Lakes, one of Qatanani's character witness who noted that Qatanani was the “the most moderate individual you could imagine”^[11] was "shocked" to see the government attorney "use the tactics of hatemongers in an effort to tip the scales of justice."^[14] Other character witnesses testifying for Qatanani include Roman Catholic and Episcopalian priests along with two county sheriffs who praised Qatanani for helping investigators become acquainted with cultural aspects of the Muslim community. The hearing is expected to last for three days.^[15]

[edit] References