Messier 59
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Messier 59 | |
M59, courtesy of NOAO. |
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Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
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Constellation | Virgo[1] |
Right ascension | 12h 42m 02.3s[2] |
Declination | +11° 38′ 49″[2] |
Redshift | 410 ± 6 km/s[2] |
Distance | 60 ± 5 Mly (18.3 ± 1.7 Mpc)[3] |
Type | E5[2] |
Apparent dimensions (V) | 5′.4 × 3′.7[2] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 10.6[2] |
Other designations | |
NGC 4621,[2] UGC 7858, PGC 42628[2] | |
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies |
Messier 59 (also known as M59 or NGC 4621) is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation Virgo.
Contents |
[edit] History
Messier 59 and the nearby elliptical galaxy Messier 60 were both discovered by Johann Gottfried Koehler in April 1779 during observations of a comet in the same part of the sky[4]. Charles Messier listed both in the Messier Catalogue about three days after Koehler's discovery[4].
[edit] Virgo Cluster membership
M59 is a member of the Virgo Cluster.
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ R. W. Sinnott, editor (1988). The Complete New General Catalogue and Index Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters by J. L. E. Dreyer. Sky Publishing Corporation and Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-933-34651-4.
- ^ a b c d e f g h NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. Results for NGC 4621. Retrieved on 2006-11-18.
- ^ J. L. Tonry, A. Dressler, J. P. Blakeslee, E. A. Ajhar, A. B. Fletcher, G. A. Luppino, M. R. Metzger, C. B. Moore (2001). "The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. IV. SBF Magnitudes, Colors, and Distances". Astrophysical Journal 546 (2): 681-693. doi: .
- ^ a b K. G. Jones (1991). Messier's Nebulae and Star Clusters, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-37079-5.
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