Double neck guitar
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A double neck guitar is a guitar that has two necks.
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[edit] Double neck guitars
The most common type has 12 strings on the top neck, while the bottom neck has the normal six. Combination six-string and 4-string are also used. Sometimes, people may combine a fretless guitar with a regular guitar, or any other combination of guitar neck styles. This allows the guitarist to switch quickly and easily between the two necks without taking the time to change guitars. A popular double neck guitar model is the Gibson EDS-1275. This guitar was made famous by guitarist Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin, which he used during live performances of the song "Stairway to Heaven" and "The Rain Song".
Because of its unusual or seemingly superfluous structure, plus its particular association with hard rock, the double neck guitar is often a curiosity to those who do not play guitar. For example, in a Simpsons episode, "Who Shot Mr. Burns Part One", heavy metal enthusiast and schoolbus driver Otto ineloquently asked Principal Skinner to buy one using the elementary school's expanded budget, saying "You know those guitars that are like, double guitars, you know?"
Triple-, quadruple- and quintuple-necked guitars also exist. Cheap Trick guitarist Rick Nielsen uses a custom five-neck Hamer guitar, and John Paul Jones sometimes made use of a three-neck guitar, which added a mandolin neck and strings. Steve Vai owns a custom three-neck Ibanez JEM, most frequently used when he needs a fretless guitar (such as on the G3: Live in Denver DVD). Mike Rutherford's puppet is seen playing a quadruple-necked guitar in the Genesis music video "Land of Confusion" for comedic value. Quite possibly the most complex guitar ever created was the "Pikasso" guitar, an acoustic guitar designed for Pat Metheny by Linda Manzer, with a record total of 42 strings. Another famous user of a multi neck guitar was Michael Angelo Batio, who is famous for playing "Double Guitars" (left and right handed guitars joined at the center in a V shape) and a "Quad guitar" (which is 4 guitars joined together in an "X" shape) the original "Quad guitar" was stolen, but in 2007 Dean Guitars has built him a new Quad Guitar.
[edit] Multiple-necked bass guitars
Recently, guitar makers have started producing bass guitars with multiple necks, the majority having two necks - although there are some basses with three or more necks made, but usually upon custom order only. A double-necked bass guitar can be used for multiple tuning (e.g., B-E-A-D on one neck whilst the other neck is tuned to E-A-D-G, etc.). There are dozens of variations of how multiple-necked guitars can be customized, such as the number of strings on a neck, frets or no frets, the tuning used on each neck, etc. One of the more unusual combinations seen is where one neck of a double-necked guitar is set up as for a standard electric guitar and the other side is configured as for a bass guitar. That electric guitar vs. bass combination can be played in regular tuning, but often has to have drop-D tuning (D-A-D-G) as well, in order to accommodate most songs that could feasibly be played with such an instrument.
One of the more well-known multiple-necked bass guitars is that used by Chris Squire (of the Yes) for the song 'Awaken'. This is a replica of a guitar built by Wal for Roger Newell of the English Rock Ensemble. Squire's original triple-necked bass guitar was configured with a four-string fretted neck, a four-string fretless neck, and a six-string tuned in octaves (Squire was known to have tuned it to aA-dD-gG). This bass is currently on display at the Hard Rock Cafe.
[edit] Notable double neck guitar users
- Jimmy Page of Led Zeppelin
- Jack White of The White Stripes
- Thomas Bangalter of Daft Punk
- Michael Angelo Batio, formerly of Nitro
- Matthias Röhr of Böhse Onkelz
- Junior Brown ("guit-steel")
- Jeff Cook of Alabama
- Claudio Sanchez of Coheed & Cambria
- Rik Emmett of Triumph
- Don Felder of the Eagles
- Steuart Smith of the Eagles
- Danny Gatton
- Takfarinas
- Earl Hooker
- Aaron Barrett of Reel Big Fish
- Steve Howe of Yes
- Gordie Johnson of Big Sugar
- Davey Johnstone of the Elton John band
- Denny Laine of Wings
- Alex Lifeson and Geddy Lee of Rush
- Joe Maphis
- John McLaughlin of The Mahavishnu Orchestra
- Tom Morello of Rage Against the Machine and Audioslave
- Rick Nielsen of Cheap Trick
- Joe Perry of Aerosmith
- Robbie Robertson of The Band
- Mike Rutherford of Genesis
- Richie Sambora of Bon Jovi
- Karl Sanders of Nile
- John Petrucci of Dream Theater
- Slash of Guns N' Roses (presently in Velvet Revolver)
- Pete Townshend of The Who
- Paul Stanley of KISS
- Steve Vai
- Eddie Van Halen of Van Halen
- Joe Walsh of the James Gang and The Eagles
- Dave Mustaine of Megadeth
- Zakk Wylde of Black Label Society
- Dai Nagao, formerly of Do As Infinity
- Steve Clark, formerly of Def Leppard
[edit] Popular culture
- A double-necked bass guitar was also used in the movie This Is Spinal Tap.