ट्राँस्निस्ट्रिया
विकिपीडिया, एक मुक्त ज्ञानकोष से
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ट्राँस्निस्ट्रिया Република Молдовеняскэ Нистрянэ (Republica Moldovenească Nistreană) Приднестрóвская Молдáвская Респýблика (Pridnestrovskaya Moldavskaya Respublika) Придністровська Молдавська Республіка (Pridnistrovs'ka Moldavs'ka Respublika) प्रिद्नेस्त्रोवियन मॉल्देवियन गणराज्य |
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राष्ट्र-गान: {{{राष्ट्र-गान}}} | |||||
Capital | Tiraspol | ||||
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आधिकारिक भाषाएं | Moldovan, Russian, Ukrainian | ||||
Ethnic groups | 32% Moldovans 31% Russians 29% Ukrainians |
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सरकार | Internationally unrecognized semi-presidential republic | ||||
- President of the Transnistrian Moldovan Republic | Igor Smirnov | ||||
Autonomous territory of the Republic of Moldova that is de facto independent | |||||
- Declaration of Independence | September 2, 1990 | ||||
- War of Transnistria | March 2 - July 21, 1992 | ||||
- Recognition | none | ||||
क्षेत्रफल | |||||
- कुल | {{{area}}} km² {{{areami²}}} sq mi |
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- जल(%) | 2.35 | ||||
जनसंख्या | |||||
- 2007 अनुमान | 537,000[१] ([[List of countries by population|]]) | ||||
- 2004 जनगणना | 555,347 | ||||
- जन घनत्व | {{{population_density}}}/km² ([[en:List of countries by population density|]]) {{{population_densitymi²}}}/sq mi |
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मुद्रा | Transnistrian ruble1 (PRB ) |
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समय जो़न | EET (UTC+2) | ||||
- Summer (DST) | EEST (UTC+3) | ||||
Internet TLD | none2 | ||||
Calling code | +373 |
यह पृष्ठ किसी और भाषा में लिखा गया है। आप इसका अनुवाद करके विकिपीडिया की मदद कर सकते हैं।
ट्राँस्निस्ट्रिया , also known as Trans-Dniester, Transdniestria and Pridnestrovie (full name: Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic), is a breakaway republic[२][३] within the internationally recognised borders of Moldova. Although not recognised by any state or international organisation and de jure part of Moldova, it is de facto independent[४][५][६] and functions like a state.[७] It is organised as a presidential republic, with its own government, parliament, military, police and postal system. Its authorities have adopted a constitution, flag, a national anthem, and a coat of arms.
Transnistria is located within Moldova mostly between the Dniester river and the border with Ukraine. After the collapse of the USSR Transnistria declared independence leading to the war with Moldova that started in March, 1992 and was concluded by the ceasefire of July, 1992. As part of that agreement, a three-party (Russia, Moldova, PMR) Joint Control Commission supervises the security arrangements in the de-militarized zone, comprising 20 localities on both sides of the river. The ceasefire has held; however the territory's political status remains unresolved and Transnistria has been de facto independent since that time.
Transnistria is sometimes compared with other post-Soviet frozen conflict zones such as Nagorno-Karabakh, Abkhazia and South Ossetia.[८][९]
[संपादित करें] Local links
- साँचा:Ru icon "Chelovek i ego Prava" ("Man and his Rights"), local newspaper
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ro iconसाँचा:Ru icon Conflict.md, site about the conflict
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ro iconसाँचा:Ru icon Moldova Azi: News from Moldova, news portal
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ro iconसाँचा:Ru icon Moldova.org, non-governmental country portal
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ru icon PMR News, English-language news and commentaries
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ru icon Pridnestrovie.net, official English site of the PMR authorities
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ro iconसाँचा:Ru icon Transnistria.md, English-language news and interviews
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ru icon VisitPMR.com, official tourist information
- साँचा:En iconसाँचा:Ru icon Website of the Supreme Council (Parliament) of PMR, official site
Geographic locale |
साँचा:Transnistria साँचा:Districts of Moldova |
International membership |
साँचा:Non-sovereign territories of Europe |