2000-01 South Pacific cyclone season
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Season summary map |
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First storm formed: | February 20, 2001 |
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Last storm dissipated: | April 11, 2001 |
Strongest storm: | Paula - 935 hPa (mbar), 175 km/h (110 mph) (10-minute sustained) |
Tropical Cyclones: | 4 |
Total fatalities: | Unknown |
Total damage: | Unknown |
South Pacific cyclone seasons 1998-99, 1999-00, 2000-01, 2001-02, 2002-03 |
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The 2000-01 South Pacific cyclone season was an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation. It began on November 1, 2000 and ended on April 30, 2001. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the southern Pacific Ocean east of 160°E. Additionally, the regional tropical cyclone operational plan defines a tropical cyclone year separately from a tropical cyclone season, and the "tropical cyclone year" runs from July 1, 2000 to June 30, 2001.[1]
Tropical cyclones between 160°E and 120°W and north of 25°S are monitored by the Fiji Meteorological Service in Nadi. Those that move south of 25°S are monitored by the Tropical Cyclone Warning Centre in Wellington, New Zealand.[1]
Contents |
[edit] Storms
[edit] Tropical Cyclone Oma
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Duration | February 20 – February 22 | |||
Intensity | 55 kt (10-min), 980 hPa |
Formed on February 20, dissipated on February 22.
[edit] Tropical Cyclone Paula
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Duration | February 26 – March 4 | |||
Intensity | 95 kt (10-min), 935 hPa |
Formed on February 26, dissipated on March 4.
[edit] Tropical Cyclone Rita
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Duration | March 1 – March 5 | |||
Intensity | 45 kt (10-min), 985 hPa |
Formed on March 1, dissipated on March 5.
[edit] Tropical Cyclone Sose
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Duration | April 5 – April 11 | |||
Intensity | 60 kt (10-min), 975 hPa |
Formed on April 5, dissipated on April 11.
[edit] Storm names
Non-frontal low pressure systems of synoptic scale developing over warm waters are named whenever surface observations and/or Dvorak intensity analysis indicates the presence of gale force or stronger winds near the centre. Unlike the Atlantic standard, an unnamed tropical system may have gales in one or more quadrants but not near the centre.[1]
Tropical cyclones forming between 160°E and 120°W are assigned names by the Fiji Meteorological Service. If a tropical cyclone forms in Wellington's area of responsibility, south of 25°S, the cyclone will still be given a name from the Fiji list.[2] No tropical cyclone has ever been observed in the South Pacific Ocean east of 120°W,[3] and if one forms in the future, it is unclear how it will be handled.
Names used in the South Pacific are used sequentially, unlike lists used in the Atlantic Ocean and east Pacific Ocean by the National Hurricane Centre. Only the names used during this cyclone season are listed below. The complete list of names are found in the World Meteorological Organization's official list.
- Oma
- Paula
- Rita
- Sose
[edit] References
[edit] See also
- List of Southern Hemisphere cyclone seasons
- 2000-01 South-West Indian Ocean cyclone season
- 2000-01 Australian region cyclone season
- 2000 Atlantic hurricane season
- 2001 Atlantic hurricane season
- 2000 Pacific hurricane season
- 2001 Pacific hurricane season
- 2000 Pacific typhoon season
- 2001 Pacific typhoon season
- 2000 North Indian Ocean cyclone season
- 2001 North Indian Ocean cyclone season