24 Caprices for Solo Violin (Paganini)
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Niccolò Paganini wrote the 24 Caprices for Solo Violin between 1802 and 1817; they were published in 1819 as his Opus 1. They have an étude-esque structure, with each caprice studying individual skills (Double stopped trills, extremely fast switching of positions and strings, etc.)
[edit] History
Many believe that Paganini was inspired to write these Capricci by Pietro Locatelli's collection of 24 capricci derived from his concerti.[1]
[edit] The Caprices
[edit] A list of their keys and tempi
- Caprice No. 1 in E Major: Andante
- Caprice No. 2 in b minor: Moderato
- Caprice No. 3 in e minor: Sostenuto - Presto
- Caprice No. 4 in c minor: Maestoso
- Caprice No. 5 in a minor: Agitato
- Caprice No. 6 in g minor: Lento
- Caprice No. 7 in a minor: Posato
- Caprice No. 8 in E Flat Major: Maestoso
- Caprice No. 9 in E Major: Allegretto
- Caprice No. 10 in g minor: Vivace
- Caprice No. 11 in C Major: Andante - Presto
- Caprice No. 12 in A Flat Major: Allegro
- Caprice No. 13 in B Flat Major: Allegro
- Caprice No. 14 in E Flat Major: Moderato
- Caprice No. 15 in e minor: Posato
- Caprice No. 16 in g minor: Presto
- Caprice No. 17 in E Flat Major: Sostenuto - Andante
- Caprice No. 18 in C Major: Corrente: Allegro
- Caprice No. 19 in E Flat Major: Lento - Allegro Assai
- Caprice No. 20 in D Major: Allegretto
- Caprice No. 21 in A Major: Amoroso: Presto
- Caprice No. 22 in F Major: Marcato
- Caprice No. 23 in E Flat Major: Posato
- Caprice No. 24 in a minor: Tema con Variazioni: Quasi Presto
[edit] Analysis of the Caprices
[edit] Caprice No. 1
[edit] Caprice No. 2
[edit] Caprice No. 3
[edit] Caprice No. 4
[edit] Caprice No. 5
[edit] Caprice No. 6
puff!
[edit] Caprice No. 7
[edit] Caprice No. 8
[edit] Caprice No. 9
[edit] Caprice No. 10
[edit] Caprice No. 11
[edit] Caprice No. 12
[edit] Caprice No. 13
[edit] Caprice No. 14
[edit] Caprice No. 15
[edit] Caprice No. 16
[edit] Caprice No. 17
[edit] Caprice No. 18
[edit] Caprice No. 19
[edit] Caprice No. 20
[edit] Caprice No. 21
[edit] Caprice No. 22
[edit] Caprice No. 23
[edit] Caprice No. 24
The theme from Caprice No. 24 is well known, and has been used as the basis for many pieces by a wide variety of composers. Itself a theme and 11 variations, Brahms, Rachmaninov, Schumann and others have used this Caprice.