Oceania
Mula sa Tagalog na Wikipedia, ang malayang ensiklopedya
Ang Oceania ay ang pangalan na ginagamit sa heograpiya para sa rehiyon na binubuo ng Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea, at iba pang mga islang bansa na paloob dito. Ang ibang tao ay tinatawag ang bahaging ito ng mundo bilang Australasia.
Pangalan ng bansa, at watawat[1] |
Area (km²) |
Population (1 Hulyo 2002 estimate) |
Population density (per km²) |
en:Capital |
---|---|---|---|---|
Australasia (Australasya)[2] | ||||
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7,686,850 | 21,050,000 | 2.5 | Canberra |
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135 | 1493 | 3.5 | Flying Fish Cove |
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14 | 632 | 45.1 | West Island |
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268,680 | 4,108,037 | 14.5 | Wellington |
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35 | 1,866 | 53.3 | Kingston |
Melanesia (Melanesya)[5] | ||||
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18,270 | 856,346 | 46.9 | Suva |
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499,852 | 4,211,532 | 8.4 | Jakarta |
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15,007 | 1,040,880 | 8.0 | Dili |
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19,060 | 207,858 | 10.9 | Nouméa |
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462,840 | 5,172,033 | 11.2 | Port Moresby |
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28,450 | 494,786 | 17.4 | Honiara |
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12,200 | 196,178 | 16.1 | Port Vila |
Micronesia (Mikronesya) | ||||
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702 | 135,869 | 193.5 | Palikir |
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549 | 160,796 | 292.9 | Hagåtña |
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811 | 96,335 | 118.8 | South Tarawa |
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181 | 73,630 | 406.8 | Majuro |
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21 | 12,329 | 587.1 | Yaren |
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477 | 77,311 | 162.1 | Saipan |
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458 | 19,409 | 42.4 | Melekeok[8] |
Polynesia (Polinesya}[9] | ||||
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199 | 68,688 | 345.2 | Pago Pago, Fagatogo[10] |
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240 | 20,811 | 86.7 | Avarua |
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4,167 | 257,847 | 61.9 | Papeete |
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260 | 2,134 | 8.2 | Alofi |
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5 | 47 | 10 | Adamstown |
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2,944 | 178,631 | 60.7 | Apia |
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10 | 1,431 | 143.1 | —[11] |
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748 | 106,137 | 141.9 | Nuku'alofa |
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26 | 11,146 | 428.7 | Funafuti |
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274 | 15,585 | 56.9 | Mata-Utu |
Total | 9,008,458 | 35,834,670 | 4.0 |
[baguhin] Talababa
Ang pahinang ito ay nangangailangan ng pagsasalin sa Tagalog. |
- ↑ Regions and constituents as per UN categorisations/map except notes 2-3, 6. Depending on definitions, various territories cited below (notes 3, 5-7, 9) may be in one or both of Oceania and Asia or North America.
- ↑ The use and scope of this term varies. The UN designation for this subregion is "Australia and New Zealand."
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands are Australian external territories in the Indian Ocean southwest of Indonesia.
- ↑ New Zealand is often considered part of Polynesia rather than Australasia.
- ↑ Excludes Timor-Leste and parts of Indonesia, island territories in Southeastern Asia (UN region) frequently reckoned in this region.
- ↑ Indonesia is generally considered a territory of Southeastern Asia (UN region); wholly or partially, it is also frequently included in Australasia or Melanesia. Figures include Indonesian portion of New Guinea (Irian Jaya) and Maluku Islands.
- ↑ Papua New Guinea is often considered part of Australasia as well as Melanesia.
- ↑ On 7 October 2006, government officials moved their offices in the former capital of Koror to Melekeok, located 20 km northeast of Koror on Babelthuap Island.
- ↑ Excludes the US state of Hawaii, which is distant from the North American landmass in the Pacific Ocean, and Easter Island, a territory of Chile in South America.
- ↑ Fagatogo is the seat of government of American Samoa.
- ↑ Tokelau, a domain of New Zealand, has no capital: each atoll has its own administrative centre.
Mga bansa sa Oceania | |
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Australia : Australia · Norfolk Island |
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Melanesia : Fiji · New Caledonia · Papua New Guinea · Solomon Islands · Silangang Timor · Vanuatu |
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Micronesia : Guam · Kiribati · Marshall Islands · Northern Mariana Islands · Federated States of Micronesia · Nauru · Palau |
Image:Polynesia2.png | Polynesia : American Samoa · Cook Islands · French Polynesia · New Zealand · Niue · Pitcairn · Samoa · Tokelau · Tonga · Tuvalu · Wallis and Futuna |