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Giudecca - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Giudecca

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Giudecca from the campanile of the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore
Giudecca from the campanile of the Church of San Giorgio Maggiore
Giudecca shown within Venice.
Giudecca shown within Venice.

Giudecca is an island in the Venetian Lagoon. It is part of the sestiere of Dorsoduro. It is officially considered a frazione of the comune of Venice.[citation needed]

Contents

[edit] Geography

It lies immediately south of the central islands of Venice, from which it is separated by the Giudecca Canal. San Giorgio Maggiore lies off its eastern tip.

[edit] History

It was originally known as the Spinalunga (=Long Thorn). Giudecca may represent a corruption of the Latin "Judaica" ("Judaean") and so may be translated as "the Jewry", a number of towns in Southern Italy and Sicily have Jewish quarters named Giudecca or Judeca. However the original Venetian Ghetto was in Cannaregio, in the north of the city.

Giudecca was historically an area of large palaces with gardens, the island became an industrial area in the early twentieth century with shipyards and factories in addition to a film studio. Much of the industry went into decline after World War II, but it is now once more regarded as an exclusive residential area. It is known for its long dock and its churches, including Il Redentore.

[edit] Notes and references

[edit] External links

Coordinates: 45°25′30″N, 12°19′43″E


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