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Froland - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Froland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Froland kommune
—  Municipality  —
Coat of arms of Froland kommune
Coat of arms
Official logo of Froland kommune
Aust-Agder within
Norway
Froland within Aust-Agder
Froland within Aust-Agder
Coordinates: 58°34′59″N 8°34′20″E / 58.58306, 8.57222
Country Norway
County Aust-Agder
Municipality ID NO-0919
Administrative centre Osedalen
Government
 - Mayor (2004) Sigmund Pedersen (Sp)
Area (Nr. 171 in Norway)
 - Total 645 km² (249 sq mi)
 - Land 601 km² (232 sq mi)
Population (2004)
 - Total 4,698
 - Density 8/km² (20.7/sq mi)
 - Change (10 years) 9.3 %
 - Rank in Norway 202
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 - Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Official language form Neutral
Demonym Frolending[1]
Data from Statistics Norway
Website: www.froland.kommune.no

Froland is a municipality in the county of Aust-Agder, Norway.

Froland was separated from Øyestad in 1850. The former municipality Mykland was merged with Froland January 1, 1967.

The municipality is bordered on the north by Åmli, on the east by Tvedestrand, on the south by Arendal, Grimstad and Birkenes, on the west by Evje og Hornnes and Bygland.

Contents

[edit] The name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old farm Froland (Norse Fróðaland), since the first church was built there. The first element is the genitive case of the male name Fróði, the last element is land n 'land; farm'.

[edit] Coat-of-arms

The coat-of-arms is from modern times (1986). It shows a squirrel.

[edit] History

The iron production facility Frolands verk (Frolands work) was founded in 1763 and continued in production through 1867. After that the facility became a sawmill. Today the main building from 1791 is a historically protected building, and the old stables are used as a cultural center.

[edit] Economy

Arendalsbanen railway, from Nelaug to Arendal connects Froland and Arendal to the railway system in Norway.

[edit] Famous residents

  • Niels Henrik Abel, a brilliant 19th century mathematician, died at Frolands work in April 1829 and is buried at Froland cemetery.

[edit] External


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